The capacity to do work is said to be energy. It is a quantitative property and conserved quantity. It can exist in different forms such mechanical energy, sound energy, chemical energy etc. According to law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed implies there is no loss of energy occurs during any process or any reaction only conversion of energy takes place.
Temperature and pressure are not forms of energy, they are physical properties.
Hence, first option (1) is the correct answer i.e. chemical, mechanical, electromagnetic are three forms of energy.
At first, atoms were considered to be very simple and indivisible. People form ancient times knew only of water, earth, fire, and air, not what constitutes them or how they work specifically. Now, there are 118 elements and all atoms are proven to consist of neutrons, protons, and electrons, and that's just the beginning of it.
The reactants are found on the Left of the arrow :)
I did the math i got 220 grams