Answer: Mutation can affect an organism by resulting to a change in the number and structure of chromosomes (chromosomal mutation). A typical example of this type of mutation is Down's syndrome where the individual contains 47 instead of 46 chromosomes.
 Mutation can also result to a change in the nucleotide sequence of the DNA molecule in a particular region of a chromosome(Gene mutation) an example of genetic mutation is sickle cell anemia
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is Paramecium.
The paramecium is a unicellular ciliated protozoan. They are
often found in fresh water and brackish water areas. They have the elongated
shaped that looks like a rod and has the color violet under the stain because it signifies that it is positive.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Hey there the answer would be D. Keratin is the pigment responsable for skin color.
Explanation:
A. The top layer of the epidermus is made of dead skin cells. The inner player has to be constatnly making more cells
B.The body procudes more melanin with stronger sunlight exposure. This results because the UV of the sun causes T-T dimers which is a type of DNA damage. 
C. UV causes genetic mutation which can result in cancer if not fixed by the cell
D.Keratin is found in the epidermis and with thick layer of skin found in the hands and feet. Melainin is responsible for skin color.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The early signs of a heart attack occur in 50% of patients that have a heart attack according to the Society of Cardiovascular Patient Care. If the early symptoms are noticed the treatment can be administered to prevent damage to the heart as the most heart damages, 85% occur in the 2 hours following the attack.