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Komok [63]
3 years ago
7

What can you infer about the reason why communism became so popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

Social Studies
1 answer:
Grace [21]3 years ago
3 0
Tariffs have historically served a key role in the trade policy of the United States. Their purpose was to generate revenue for the federal government and to allow for import substitution industrialization (industrialization of a nation by replacing foreign imports with domestic production) by acting as a protective barrier around infant industries.[1] They also aimed to reduce the trade deficit and the pressure of foreign competition. Tariffs were one of the pillars of the American System that allowed the rapid development and industrialization of the United States. The United States pursued a protectionist policy from the beginning of the 19th century until the middle of the 20th century. Between 1861 and 1933, they had one of the highest average tariff rates on manufactured imports in the world. However American agricultural and industrial were cheaper than rival products and the tariff had an impact primarily on wool products. After 1942 the U.S. promoted worldwide free trade.

According to Dartmouth economist Douglas Irwin, tariffs have serve three primary purposes: "to raise revenue for the government, to restrict imports and protect domestic producers from foreign competition, and to reach reciprocity agreements that reduce trade barriers."[2] From 1790 to 1860, average tariffs increased from 20 percent to 60 percent before declining again to 20 percent.[2] From 1861 to 1933, which Irwin characterizes as the "restriction period", the average tariffs increased to 50 percent and remained at that level for several decades. From 1934 onwards, which Irwin characterizes as the "reciprocity period", the average tariff declined substantially until it leveled off at 5 percent.[2]

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B. over six million

Explanation:

Operation Reinhard camps was a systematic codename for the secret German plan headed by Reinhard Heydrich to massacre (exterminate) Polish Jews during the World War II i.e from October, 1941 to November, 1943 in German-occupied Poland.

The introduction of an extermination camp to execute the secret German plan of mass murder was considered to be the deadliest (lethal) period or phase of the Holocaust.

Under Operation Reinhard, the extermination camps were Sobibór, Treblinka, Bełżec, Chełmno, Auschwitz II and Majdanek.

In order to cover up the massacre (mass murder) of the Polish Jews, the Nazi army developed a secret plan termed the Sonderaktion 1005, also known as Aktion 1005 (exhumation action) so as to remove all the signs and traces.

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