Please answer the (a)
1 answer:
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Explanation:
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Temperature of Venus in degrees Celsius =
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Here is the correct question
You mix 125 mL of 0.170 M CsOH with 50.0 mL of 0.425 M HF in a coffee-cup calorimeter, and the temperature of both solutions rises from 20.20 °C before mixing to 22.17 °C after the reaction. What is the enthalpy of reaction per mole of ? Assume the densities of the solutions are all 1.00 g/mL, and the specific heat capacities of the solutions are 4.2 J/g · K. Enthalpy of reaction = kJ/mol
Answer:
75.059 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The formula for calculating density is:
Making mass the subject of the formula; we have :
mass = density × volume
which can be rewritten as:
mass of the solution = density × volume of the solution
= 1.00 g/mL × (125+ 50 ) mL
= 175 g
Specific heat capacity = 4.2 J/g.K
∴ the energy absorbed is = mcΔT
= 175 × 4.2 × (22.17 - 20.00) ° C
= 1594.95 J
= 1.595 J
number of moles of CsOH =
= 0.2125 mole
Therefore; the enthalpy of the reaction =
=
= 75.059 kJ/mol
This problem is providing us with the mass of hydrochloric acid and the volume of solution and asks for the pH of the resulting solution, which turns out to be 1.477.
<h3>pH calculations</h3>In chemistry, one can calculate the pH of a solution by firstly obtaining its molarity as the division of the moles of solute by the liters of solution, so in this case for HCl we have:
Next, due to the fact that hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, we realize its concentration is nearly the same to the released hydrogen ions to the solution upon ionization. Thereby, the resulting pH is:
Which conserves as much decimals as significant figures in the molarity.
Learn more about pH calculations: brainly.com/question/1195974