3. Write any two types of force.
1 answer:
Answer:
An <u>applied force</u> is a force that is applied to an object by a person or another object. If a person is pushing a desk across the room, then there is an applied force acting upon the object. The applied force is the force exerted on the desk by the person.
A <u>friction force</u> is the force exerted by a surface as an object moves across it or makes an effort to move across it. There are at least two types of friction force - sliding and static friction. Though it is not always the case, the friction force often opposes the motion of an object. For example, if a book slides across the surface of a desk, then the desk exerts a friction force in the opposite direction of its motion. Friction results from the two surfaces being pressed together closely, causing intermolecular attractive forces between molecules of different surfaces. As such, friction depends upon the nature of the two surfaces and upon the degree to which they are pressed together. The maximum amount of friction force that a surface can exert upon an object can be calculated using the formula below:
= µ •
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The y-component of the acceleration is
Explanation:
The y-component of the acceleration is given by:
where
is the y-component of the final velocity
is the y-component of the initial velocity
t is the time elapsed
For the ice skater in this problem, we have:
where
u = 2.25 m/s is the initial velocity
is the initial direction
, where
v = 4.65 m/s is the final velocity
is the final direction
The time elapsed is
t = 8.33 s
Therefore, we can find the y-component of the acceleration:
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