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Levart [38]
3 years ago
13

So what is catalyst?

Biology
1 answer:
jeka57 [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.

"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"

a person or thing that precipitates an event.

"the governor's speech acted as a catalyst for debate"

Explanation:

hope its help

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Explain how super-antigens, such as toxic shock syndrome toxin produced by staphylococcus aureus, often lead to the development
GaryK [48]

Toxic shock syndrome toxin is a super-antigen produced by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria .it causes toxic shock syndrome by stimulating the release of large amount of interleukin-1, interleukin-2 and tumor necrosis factor .

Interleukin-1:

It is a group of 11 cytokines that plays a central role in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses to infections .

Interleukin-2:

It is a type of cytokine signaling molecule in the immune system .interleukin-2 is apart of the body's natural response to microbial infection and in discriminating self and non self foreign.

tumor necrosis factor :

Tumor necrosis factor is protein superfamily  of type 2 transmembrane protein  containing  tnf homology domain and trimers .these proteins are expressed predominantly by immune cells and they regulate diverse cell functions ,including immune response and inflammation ,but also proliferation, differentiation and embryogenesis.

Staphylococcus aureus:

Staphylococcus aureus is a gram positive pathogen cable of producing a variety of bacterial exotoxin known as super antigens .

Toxic shock syndrome :

Toxic shock syndrome is an acute disease mediated by the production of super-antigenic toxin .it is rare , life threatening complication of certain type of bacterial  infections. often it results from toxins produced by staphylococcus aureus bacteria but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group a streptococcus bacteria.

Toxic shock syndrome can affect anyone ,including men , older woman, children and postmenopausal women.risk factors of toxic shock syndrome includes skin wounds ,surgery ,and use of tampons and devices such as menstrual cups contraceptive devices ,etc.

Symptoms of toxic shock syndrome toxin:

A sudden high fever,low blood pressure ,vomiting or diarrhea ,rash resembling sunburn ,muscle aches ,redness of eyes ,mouth and throat ,headache and seizures.

Conclusion:

If you have these symptoms of toxic shock syndrome then immediately call your doctor or consult a doctor and take precautions.

Learn more about toxic shock syndrome toxin here:

brainly.com/question/3866751

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
What is the main difference between primary and secondary succession? * Your answer
tatiyna

Answer:

In primary succession there is no presence of soil or the soil cannot support life in secondary succession there is a presence of soil in which it can support life

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A dumping site in the small town of Love Canal, New York, was used for the disposal of industrial chemical wastes from 1970-1975
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

There is no control group and variables were not addressed.

Explanation:

In the context, it is given that there is a dumping ground in a small town called Love Canal and harmful chemical waste of industries are dumped there. Lately, it is noticed that there were traces of the toxic substances on the walls of the schools and the hospitals. The hospitals also noticed that during the period of 1970 to 1980, there were increase in the number of the birth defects in the area. The people of the Love Canal has genetic abnormalities and the chemical waste is responsible for it.

Thus it can be concluded that there is a no such any control group in this case. The confounding variables like the comorbidities as well as the family history of the genetic defects were not addressed.

4 0
3 years ago
How do patients with ALS eventually succumb to the disease?
Advocard [28]
The correct option is A. ALS is an acronym for Amyotrophic Lateral Scelerosis; it is a disease that attack nerve cells in the brain and in the spinal cord which are necessary for voluntary movement. It is a progressive neurodegenerative disease which most people lost due to respiratory failure. 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the models that you created in Lesson 2, Lab 1 to help you answer the following question.
masha68 [24]
The answer is <span>B. A smaller cell has more surface area than volume.

</span>This is simple mathematics. Let's imagine that cell is spherical.
Now, we have two spheres: one big (with radius r = 5 cm) and one small (with radius r = 2 cm).
The formula for the surface area of the sphere (A) is A = 4 π r².
The formula for the volume of the square is 4/3 π r³.

Now, let's compare two spheres:

Small sphere:                                                  Big sphere:
r = 2 cm                                                            r = 5 cm
A = 4 π 2² = 50.3 cm²                                      A = 4 π 5² = 314.2 cm²<span>
V = 4/3 </span>π 2³ = 33.5 cm³                                   V = 4/3 π 5 ³ = <span>523.6 cm³ 

According to the calculation, the smaller sphere will have more surface area than volume. This can be extrapolated to all shapes, not only spheres, so the </span><span>smaller cell has more surface area than volume.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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