Answer:
- 
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this was the answer you were looking for.
In order to solve this, we need to select the function that meets our constraints. Since x^2 - 5 occurs when x is less than 3, and the x-value we are given is -4, we use the first function.
f(-4) = (-4)^2 - 5
f(-4) = 16 - 5
f(-4) = 11
Step-by-step explanation:
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The chi-squared test statistic will be 3.11. The test statistic is contrasted with a predicted value based on the Chi-square distribution.
<h3>What is the chi-squared test statistic?</h3>
Finding the squared difference between the actual and anticipated data values, then dividing that difference by the expected data values, constitutes the test statistic.
The formula for the chi-squared test statistic is;

Where,
is the observed value
is the expected value
The chi-square test statics is;

Hence, the chi-squared test statistic will be 3.11.
To learn more about the chi-squared test statistic refer;
brainly.com/question/14082240
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Answer:
180 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Surfer #1 takes a capsule every 6 hours, but this is also equal to 2 capsules every 12 hours. Surfer #2 takes 1 capsule every 12 hours. Thus, both surfers take a total of 3 capsules every 12 hours.
By dividing 45 total capsules they need to consume by 3, the number of capsules the surfers consume every 12 hour, you get the total number of hours times 12 it takes for them to consume 45 capsules. 45 / 3 = 15, so it takes 15 * 12 hours for them to consume 45 capsules. This is equal to 180 total hours.