As per the law of conservation of energy, no energy is created or destroyed. Therefore, we can conclude that the remaining 92% of energy released in electricity generation from steam power plants is converted to other, non-utilizable forms of energy. Such forms include sound energy or thermal energy between the moving parts of the plant.
Answer:
0.8 m
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are three forces:
Weight force mg pulling down,
Normal force N pushing up,
and friction force Nμ pushing towards the center.
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
N − mg = 0
N = mg
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:
∑F = ma
Nμ = m v²/r
Substitute and simplify:
mgμ = m v²/r
gμ = v²/r
Write v in terms of ω and solve for r:
gμ = ω²r
r = gμ/ω²
Plug in values:
r = (10 m/s²) (0.5) / (2.5 rad/s)²
r = 0.8 m
Answer:
Yes it is possible to increase the power with out changing the amount of work.
Explanation:
The power is defined by the amount of power divided by the time. This time is the one needed to do the work. We can understand this issue by analyzing an example with numeric values.
Work = 500 [J]
Time = 5 [s]
Power will be:
![Power=\frac{500}{5} \\Power=100 []watt]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Power%3D%5Cfrac%7B500%7D%7B5%7D%20%5C%5CPower%3D100%20%5B%5Dwatt%5D%5C%5C)
Now if we change the time to 2 seconds:
![Power = 500 [J]/2[s]\\Power = 250 [watt]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Power%20%3D%20500%20%5BJ%5D%2F2%5Bs%5D%5C%5CPower%20%3D%20250%20%5Bwatt%5D%5C%5C)
As we can see, the power was increased without the need to change the work.