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sesenic [268]
3 years ago
15

 In the early 19th century Christian Doppler, an Austrian physicist, proposed a theory regarding the properties of a moving sou

rce of sound. This is now known as Doppler’s law or the Doppler effect. What does this law state
​
Physics
2 answers:
Arada [10]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

The Doppler effect states that "there is an decrease in frequency of sound, light and other forms of waves as the separation between the source and observer increases".

This leads to low pitch of sound being heard as source of sound moves away.

The Doppler effect also suggests that as a source approaches an observer, there is an increase in frequency of waves.

  • This is why the sound heard by a siren fades away as a police vehicle moves away.
  • Also, the intensity of light fades when we move away from it.

Learn more:

Frequency brainly.com/question/5354733

#learnwithBrainly

Vaselesa [24]3 years ago
7 0

D

Sound wave compression affects the frequency of a moving source of sound. Frequency is greater as it approaches an observer and pitch of the sound also increases. As the object moves past the observer, the frequency decreases and the pitch is now lower. This principle is also used to find the speed of moving bodies as well as in determining approaching or receding stars based on the frequency or color shift of their light emissions.

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Consider the space between a point charge and the surface of a neutral spherical conducting shell. If the charge sits at the cen
Furkat [3]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If a thin, spherical, conducting shell carries a negative charge, We expect the excess electrons to mutually repel one another, and, thereby, become uniformly distributed over the surface of the shell. The electric field-lines produced outside such a charge distribution point towards the surface of the conductor, and end on the excess electrons. Moreover, the field-lines are normal to the surface of the conductor. This must be the case, otherwise the electric field would have a component parallel to the conducting surface. Since the excess electrons are free to move through the conductor, any parallel component of the field would cause a redistribution of the charges on the shell. This process will only cease when the parallel component has been reduced to zero over the whole surface of the shell

According to Gauss law

∅ = EA =-Q/∈₀

Where ∅  is the electric flux through the gaussian surface and E is the electric field strength

If the gaussian surface encloses no charge, since all of the charge lies on the shell, so it follows from Gauss' law, and symmetry, that the electric field inside the shell is zero. In fact, the electric field inside any closed hollow conductor is zero

8 0
3 years ago
Johnny walked to the other side of his building using the following steps: 10 meters North, 20 meters to the West, 40 meters Sou
nataly862011 [7]

<u>Answer: </u>

  Distance traveled = 70 meters

  Displacement = 36.06 meters

<u>Explanation: </u>

 Let north be positive Y and east be positive X

 10 meters north, displacement = 10 j meters

 20 meters west, displacement = -20 i meters

 40 meters south, displacement = -40 j meters

 Total displacement = (10 j - 20 i – 40 j) meters = (- 20 i - 30 j) meters

 Magnitude of displacement = \sqrt{20^2+30^2}=\sqrt{1300}= 36.06 meters

 Distance traveled = 10+20+40 = 70 meters

6 0
3 years ago
It takes 6 sec for a stone to fall the the bottom of a mineshaft. calculate the
Stels [109]
Ok so this is simple projectile motion problem.

if we have an object falling in free fall it is subject to gravity of -9.80m/s^2

so it says it takes 6 sec to fall and we know initial velocity was zero so we know that h=vt+1/2gt^2 so we get h=0+1/2*9.80*6^2 = 176.4m 

so solving for final speed we get KE=PE = 1/2mv^2=mgh = 1/2v^2=gh so 
v=sqrt(2*g*h) = sqrt(2*9.8*176.4m) = 58.8m/s final speed when it hits the ground


hope this helps you! Thanks!!

8 0
3 years ago
A sharp edged orifice with a 60 mm diameter opening in the vertical side of a large tank discharges under a head of 6 m. If the
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

The discharge rate is Q = 0.0192 \  m^3 /s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  diameter is  d =  60 \ mm   =  0.06 \ m

    The  head is  h  =  6 \ m

     The  coefficient of contraction is  Cc  =  0.68

     The  coefficient of  velocity is  Cv  =  0.92

The radius is mathematically evaluated as

         r =  \frac{d}{2}

substituting values

        r =  \frac{ 0.06 }{2}

        r =  0.03 \ m

The  area is mathematically represented as

      A =  \pi r^2

substituting values

      A =  3.142 *  (0.03)^2

      A = 0.00283 \ m^2

 The  discharge rate is mathematically represented as

        Q =  Cv *Cc  *  A  *  \sqrt{ 2 * g *  h}

substituting values

       Q = 0.68 *  0.92*   0.00283  *  \sqrt{ 2 * 9.8 *  6}

       Q = 0.0192 \  m^3 /s

6 0
3 years ago
At takeoff, an aircraft travels at 62 m/s, so that the air speed relative to the bottom of the wing is 62 m/s. Given the sea lev
olganol [36]

Answer:

the aircraft must travel at a speed of <em>73.4 m/s</em> in order to create the ideal lift.

Explanation:

We will use Bernoulli's theorem in order to determine the pressure lift:

ΔP = 1/2 (ρ)(v₂² - v₁²)

the generated pressure lift is ΔP = 1000 N/m²

Therefore,

1000 = 1/2(ρ)(v₂² - v₁²)

v₂² - v₁² = 2000 / ρ

v₂² = (2000 N/m² / 1.29 kg/m³) + (62 m/s)²

v₂ = √[ (2000 N/m² / 1.29 kg/m³) + (62 m/s)² ]

<em>v₂ = 73.4 m/s </em>

<em></em>

Therefore, the aircraft must travel at a speed of <em>73.4 m/s</em> in order to create the ideal lift.

5 0
3 years ago
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