Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Under a counterclockwise rotation about the origin of 90°
a point (x, y) → (- y, x)
A translation of 3 units up → + 3 in the y- direction, that is add 3 to the y- coordinate, hence
(x, y) → (- y, x) → (- y, x+ 3) → D
Given the system of equations:

To solve it by substitution, follow the steps below.
Step 1: Solve one linear equation for x in terms of y.
Let's choose the second equation. To solve it for x, add 3y to each side of the equations.

Step 2: Substitute the expression found for x in the first equation.

Step 3: Isolate y in the equation found in step 2.
To do it, first, add 48 to both sides.

Then, divide both sides by 15.

Step 4: Substitute y by 5 in the relation found in step 1 to find x.

Answer:
x = -9
y = 5
or (-9, 5)
Also, you can graph the lines by choosing two points from each equation, according to the picture below.
Answer:
73
Step-by-step explanation: