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lara31 [8.8K]
2 years ago
10

Calculate the molar concentration of 4.75 moles of NaCl in 0.50 liters of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

9.5 m

Explanation:

First, divide 4.75 m by the 0.50 l

4.75/0.50

This leaves you with 9.5 m

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Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin pla
RSB [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 25.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{25.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 25.0mL)=25g

To calculate the heat released by the reaction, we use the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where,

q = heat released

m = Total mass = [1.25 + 25] = 26.25 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(21.9-25.8)^oC=-3.9^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=26.25g\tiimes 4.18J/g^oC\times (-3.9^oC)=-427.9J=-0.428kJ

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of ammonium nitrate = 1.25 g

Molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of ammonium nitrate}=\frac{1.25g}{80g/mol}=0.0156mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat released = -0.428 kJ

n = number of moles = 0.0156 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{-0.428kJ}{0.0156mol}=-27.44kJ/mol

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

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3 years ago
2CO + O2 --&gt; 2002
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Why is it usually warmer at Earth’s equator than at its poles?
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8 0
2 years ago
What is the total number of calories of heat energy absorbed when 10 grams of water is vaporized at its normal boiling point
Darya [45]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of energy absorbed by water is 5390 Calories

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed at normal boiling point, we use the equation:

q=m\times L_{vap}

where,

q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=10g\times 539Cal/g=5390Cal

Hence, the amount of energy absorbed by water is 5390 Calories

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