The moderator of a nuclear reactor is a substance that slows neutrons down. In traditional nuclear reactors, the moderator is the same thing as the coolant: it’s water! When fast neutrons strike the hydrogen atoms in H2O, they slow down a lot (like a billiard ball striking another). There are other good moderators like graphite, beryllium, and more.
<h3>What is
moderator ?</h3>
Other neutrons are released at extremely high speeds when an incoming neutron splits an atom's nucleus. A sustained chain reaction is achievable if at least one (on average) of these neutrons can be made to split another fuel atom. In fact, if a neutron is traveling slowly, fuel atoms (like uranium) are more likely to absorb it (see Figure 1). In order to make a chain reaction easier to achieve, moderators are used in many reactor designs.
Neutrons can be slowed down more effectively in some materials than others. Because of the rules of conservation of energy and momentum, a neutron (mass 1) colliding with a heavy nucleus like a fuel atom cannot significantly slow down (mass 235).
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Answer:
Explanation:
Lithium, Potassium and Sodium follow each other in that order when it comes to reactivity.
Succinctly put, Lithium is the most reactive. Potassium is more reactive and Sodium is the least reactive.
Also, for Calcium, Strontium and Barium. It is the least reactive in this order.
Strontium, Barium, Calcium
That is, Strontium is more reactive than Barium, which is more reactive than Calcium. Calcium is the least reactive of the 3
Answer:
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<em>Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions. It belongs to the class of dyes known as phthalein dyes.</em>
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Bedrock is used in the construction of structures, the topsoil is important for the production of crops and the loss of fertile soil is known as desertification.
<h3>Bedrocks, topsoil, and desertification</h3>
- Bedrocks are underlining rocks below soils. They are useful in construction works such as buildings, bridges, etc.
- Topsoils are the topmost portions of soils. They are usually rich in humus and organic matter and are therefore very good for agricultural crop production.
- Desertification is simply the loss of fertile soils and their transformation to barren, unproductive lands. Topsoils are lost and soils are rendered unsuitable for agriculture.
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Overall, it depends on your opinion. Some people think roses are prettier than daisies, and daisies are prettier than roses.
Roses are the definitive symbol for love and appreciation, while daisies are a symbol of Virgin Mary representing her chastity, grace, and purity. Daisies represent beauty and patience as well.
