Answer:
Ordinary table salt is called sodium chloride. It is considered a substance because it has a uniform and definite composition. All samples of sodium chloride are chemically identical. Water is also a pure substance. Salt easily dissolves in water, but salt water cannot be classified as a substance because its composition can vary. You may dissolve a small amount of salt or a large amount into a given amount of water. A mixture is a physical blend of two or more components, each of which retains its own identity and properties in the mixture . Only the form of the salt is changed when it is dissolved into water. It retains its composition and properties.
Homogeneous Mixtures
A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture. The salt water described above is homogeneous because the dissolved salt is evenly distributed throughout the entire salt water sample. Often it is easy to confuse a homogeneous mixture with a pure substance because they are both uniform. The difference is that the composition of the substance is always the same. The amount of salt in the salt water can vary from one sample to another. All solutions would be considered homogeneous because the dissolved material is present in the same amount throughout the solution.
One characteristic of mixtures is that they can be separated into their components. Since each part of the mixture has not reacted with another part of the mixture, the identities of the different materials is unchanged.
Answer:
Q = 2.60 • 
J
Explanation:
Our specific heat capacity equation is:
Q = mC∆T
Q is the energy in joules.
m is the mass of the substance.
∆T is the temperature chance.
Let's plug in what we know.
- We have 76.0 g of octane
- The specific heat capacity of octane is 2.22 J/(g•K)
- The temperature increases from 10.6º to 26.0º (a 15.4º increase)
Q = 76.0(2.22)(15.4)
Multiply.
Q = 2598.288
We want three significant figures.
Q = 2.60 •
or
Q = 2590 J
Hope this helps!
The correct answer is option 3. A real gas behaves least like an ideal gas under the conditions of high temperature and low pressure. At this temperature and pressure, the molecules are close to each other and collisions or interactions are very likely to happen which is not an ideal gas.
The pH of pure water has been best described as neutral pH with equal hydronium and hydroxide ions. Thus, option A is correct.
pH has been described as the measurement of hydrogen ions in a solution. The pH has been measured on a scale of 1-14. pH 7 has been the neutral pH.
The higher hydronium ion concentration tends to move the pH from 7 towards 1. The higher hydroxide ion concentration tends to move the pH above 7.
The neutral pH has been neither acidic nor basic with the equal constituents of hydronium and hydroxide ion in the solution.
Thus, the pH of pure water has been 7. It has neutral pH with equal hydronium and hydroxide ions. Thus, option A is correct.
For more information about the pH of the solution, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/4975103
Answer:
From least polar covalent to most polar covalent;
S-I< Br-Cl < N-H< Te-O
From most ionic to least ionic
Cs-F> Sr-Cl> Li- N> Al-O
Explanation:
Electro negativity refers to the ability of an atom in a bond to attract the shared electrons of the bond towards itself.
Electro negativity difference between two atoms is a key player in the nature of bond that exists between any two atoms. A large difference in electron negativity leads to an ionic bond while an intermediate difference in electro negativity leads to a polar covalent bond.
Based on electro negativity differences, the bonds in the answer have been arranged in order of increasing polar covalent nature or decreasing ionic nature.
