Refraction refers to C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
Explanation:
Refraction is a phenomenon typical of wave. Refraction occurs when a wave travels through the boundary between two different mediums. When this occurs, the wave changes speed, wavelength and direction (but the frequency remains the same).
In particular, the direction of the refracted ray is determined by Snell's Law:
where
is the index of refraction of the 1st medium
is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium
is the angle of incidence, which is the angle between the direction of the incident wave and the normal to the boundary
is the angle of refraction, which is the angle between the direction of the refracted wave and the normal to the boundary
Therefore, the correct description of refraction is
C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
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Answer:
F = 1.047 10⁻² N
Explanation:
Let's use kinematics to find the angular acceleration
w = w₀ + α t
as for rest w₀ = 0
w = α t
α = w / t
let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
w = 1000 rev / min (2π rad/ 1 rev) (1 min/ 60s) = 104.72 rad / s
m = 1.00 g (1 kg / 1000 g) = 1,000 10⁻³ kg
r = 10.0 cm (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.100 m
let's calculate
α = 104.72 / 1
α = 104.72 rad / s²
angular and linear variables are related
a = α r
a = 104.72 0.100
a = 10.47 m / s²
finally we substitute in Newton's second law
F = 1 10⁻³ 10.47
F = 1.047 10⁻² N
Initially there were 10 bulbs of 60 Watt power
So total power of all bulbs = 60 * 10 = 600 W
now each bulb used for 4 hours daily
so total energy consumed daily
now we have total power consumed in 1 year
cost of electricity = 10 cents/ kWh
so total cost of energy for one year
Now if all 60 Watt bulbs are replaced by 30 Watt bulbs
So total power of all bulbs = 30 * 10 = 300 W
now each bulb used for 4 hours daily
so total energy consumed daily
now we have total power consumed in 1 year
cost of electricity = 10 cents/ kWh
so total cost of energy for one year
total money saved in 1 year
The mass of the object will remain the same rather it's on the moon or on the Earth and even in other places. But the weight will change on the moon, so its weight will be different from the one it had on Earth
