Acceleration is defined as rate of change in velocity
So we can write its formula as
here we know that
= final velocity = 56 m/s
= initial velocity = 7.6 m/s
t = time interval to change the velocity = 3 s
now we will plug in all values in the above equation
so here roller coaster will accelerate at rate of 16 m/s^2 and hence correct answer is "option d"
Answer:
(a)
P₂ = 7.13 atm
(b)
T₂ = 157.14 K
Explanation:
(a)
V₁ = initial volume = 3.7 L = 3.7 x 10⁻³ m³
V₂ = final volume = 0.85 L = 0.85 x 10⁻³ m³
P₁ = Initial Pressure of the gas = 0.91 atm = 0.91 x 101325 = 92205.75 Pa
P₂ = Final Pressure of the gas = ?
Using the equation
= 722860 Pa
= 7.13 atm
(b)
T₁ = initial temperature =283 K
T₂ = Final temperature = ?
using the equation
T₂ = 157.14 K