The statement, "Presupposition is the prior knowledge that the speaker assumes the listener has that affects how the utterance is stated and what words are chosen." is true.
A presupposition (or PSP) in the pragmatics branch of linguistics is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief connected to an utterance whose veracity is assumed to be true in speech. For a speech to be regarded suitable in context, a presupposition must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and listener. Whether the statement is made as an assertion, a denial, or an inquiry, it will typically still be a required assumption since it may be connected to a particular lexical word or grammatical construction (a presupposition trigger) in the statement.
Presupposition is when a speaker makes decisions about how to utter something and what words to use based on what they believe the listener already knows.
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Olivia, a citizen of nebraska, wants to file a suit against micah, a citizen of kansas. their diversity of citizenship may be a basis for a<u> "federal" </u>court to exercise jurisdiction.
Federal courts are set up under the U.S. Constitution to choose debate including the Constitution and laws gone by Congress.
Federal court jurisdiction, by differentiate, is restricted to the sorts of cases recorded in the Constitution and particularly accommodated by Congress. Generally, federal courts just hear:
Cases in which the United States is a gathering;
Cases including infringement of the U.S. Constitution or government laws (under administrative inquiry purview);
Cases between natives of various states if the sum in debate surpasses $75,000 (under decent variety purview); and Bankruptcy, copyright, patent, and sea law cases.
Answer: Avoidant attachment.
Explanation:
Here, in this particular case Dawn with her friends with benefits perspective is further displaying an avoidant attachment. Avoidant attachment styles tends to reflect the acutely independent, autonomous , and at times embarrassed with the thoughts of intimacy. Theses individuals are known to be apprehensive to commitments.