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Lunna [17]
2 years ago
11

Parallelograms don’t know how to solve and teacher won’t show me need help

Mathematics
1 answer:
babymother [125]2 years ago
4 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1. congruent
  2. x = 19
  3. ∠4 = 87°

Step-by-step explanation:

The marked angles are all "interior" -- between the parallel lines. Ones on the same side of the transversal (t) are called "same-side" or "consecutive" interior angles. Angles 1 and 4, 2 and 3 are pairs of consecutive interior angles.

Angles on opposite sides of the transversal are called "alternate" interior angles. Pairs 1 and 3, and 2 and 4 are pairs of alternate interior angles.

Alternate interior angles are congruent. Consecutive interior angles are supplementary (as are the angles of any linear pair).

__

1) Angles ∠1 and ∠3 are congruent.

__

2) Using the above fact, we can set the expressions for the angle measures equal to solve for x.

  5x -2 = 2x +55

  5x = 2x +57 . . . . . add 2

  3x = 57 . . . . . . . . . subtract 2x

  x = 19 . . . . . . . . . . divide by 3

__

3) Angle 1 is ...

  ∠1 = 5x -2 = 5(19) -2 = 93

Angle 4 is its supplement.

  ∠4 = 180 -∠1 = 180 -93

  ∠4 = 87 . . . degrees

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Determine if the given mapping phi is a homomorphism on the given groups. If so, identify its kernel and whether or not the mapp
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(a) No. (b)Yes. (c)Yes. (d)Yes.

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) If \phi: G \longrightarrow G is an homomorphism, then it must hold

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but the last statement is true if and only if G is abelian.

(b) Since G is abelian, it holds that

\phi(a)\phi(b)=a^nb^n=(ab)^{n}=\phi(ab)

which tells us that \phi is a homorphism. The kernel of \phi

is the set of elements g in G such that g^{n}=1. However,

\phi is not necessarily 1-1 or onto, if G=\mathbb{Z}_6 and

n=3, we have

kern(\phi)=\{0,2,4\} \quad \text{and} \quad\\\\Im(\phi)=\{0,3\}

(c) If z_1,z_2 \in \mathbb{C}^{\times} remeber that

|z_1 \cdot z_2|=|z_1|\cdot|z_2|, which tells us that \phi is a

homomorphism. In this case

kern(\phi)=\{\quad z\in\mathbb{C} \quad | \quad |z|=1 \}, if we write a

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real number, it is not in the image of \phi, which tells us that

\phi is not surjective.

(d) Remember that e^{ix}=\cos(x)+i\sin(x), using this, it holds that

\phi(x+y)=e^{i(x+y)}=e^{ix}e^{iy}=\phi(x)\phi(x)

which tells us that \phi is a homomorphism. By computing we see

that  kern(\phi)=\{2 \pi n| \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \} and

Im(\phi) is the unit circle, hence \phi is neither injective nor

surjective.

7 0
3 years ago
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