Potassium hydroxide (KOH) is formed when Potassium forms ionic bonds with OH-ions while Potassium Oxide (K2O) is formed when potassium forms ionic bonds with the Oxide (O2-) ions. i.e. This reaction is a neutralization reaction and occurs when an acid (HCl) reacts with a base (KOH).
Answer:

Explanation:
(a) Balanced equation
Cu + 2AgNO₃ ⟶ Cu(NO₃)₂+ 2Ag
(b) Calculation
You want to convert atoms of Cu to atoms of Ag.
The atomic ratio is ratio is 2 atoms Ag:1 atom Cu

Answer:
3.43×10¹ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles = 12.4 mol
Initial volume = 122.8 L
Final number of moles = ?
Final volume = 339.2 L
Solution:
The number of moles and volume are directly proportional to each other at same temperature and pressure.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
122.8 L/ 12.4 mol = 339.2 L / n₂
n₂ = 339.2 L× 12.4 mol / 122.8 L
n₂ = 4206.08 L.mol /122.8 L
n₂ = 34.3mol
In scientific notation:
3.43×10¹ mol
We have 30% (w/w) HCl this means :
100 g solution contains 30 g HCl
?? g solution contains 7.5 g HCl
By cross multiplication:
Mass of solution =

= 25 g solution