1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Iteru [2.4K]
2 years ago
9

In a small, isolated group of monkeys, a new baby is born that has gray hair. The rest of the monkeys are brown. This is the res

ult of
Chemistry
1 answer:
Evgen [1.6K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A mutation

Explanation:

Random gene mutations can occur in isolated populations.

You might be interested in
What other substance containing sodium would be needed to make the buffer?
d1i1m1o1n [39]
The other substance containing sodium would be expected to make the cushion is NaClO or the Sodium hypochlorite. It is for all intents and purposes and synthetically particular from chlorine. Sodium hypochlorite is much of the time utilized as a disinfectant or a blanching operator.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which ONE of the following is an oxidation–reduction reaction? A) PbCO3(s) + 2 HNO3(aq) ––––> Pb(NO3)2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
sveta [45]

Answer:

E) C₂H₄(g) + H₂(g) ⇒ C₂H₆(g)

Explanation:

Which ONE of the following is an oxidation–reduction reaction?

A) PbCO₃(s) + 2 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(l). NO. All the elements keep the same oxidation numbers.

B) Na₂O(s) + H₂O(l) ⇒ 2 NaOH(aq). NO. All the elements keep the same oxidation numbers.

C) SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ H₂SO₄(aq). NO. All the elements keep the same oxidation numbers.

D) CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ H₂CO₃(aq). NO. All the elements keep the same oxidation numbers.

E) C₂H₄(g) + H₂(g) ⇒ C₂H₆(g). YES. <u>C is reduced</u> and <u>H is oxidized</u>.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity (M) if 3.35g of H3PO4 is dissolved in water to give a total volume of 200mL
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

0.171 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of H₃PO₄ (solute): 3.35 g
  • Volume of solution (V): 200 mL

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute

The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.

3.35 g × 1 mol/97.99 g = 0.0342 mol

Step 3: Convert "V" to liters

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

200 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.200 L

Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the solution

We will use the definition of molarity.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.0342 mol/0.200 L = 0.171 M

8 0
3 years ago
A ______ must be replaced after too much current in it causes it to melt.
Nezavi [6.7K]
A circuit breaker must be replaced after too much current flowing through it causing it to melt.
6 0
3 years ago
Excess magnesium reacts with 165.0 grams of hydrochloric acid in a single displacement reaction.
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

The volume of hydrogen gas produced will be approximately 50.7 liters under STP.

Explanation:

Relative atomic mass data from a modern periodic table:

  • H: 1.008;
  • Cl: 35.45.

Magnesium is a reactive metal. It reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce

  • Hydrogen gas \rm H_2, and
  • Magnesium chloride, which is a salt.

The chemical equation will be something like

\rm ?\;Mg\;(s) + ?\;HCl \;(aq)\to ?\;H_2 \;(g)+ [\text{Formula of the Salt}],

where the coefficients and the formula of the salt are to be found.

To determine the number of moles of \rm H_2 that will be produced, first find the formula of the salt, magnesium chloride.

Magnesium is a group 2 metal. The oxidation state of magnesium in compounds tends to be +2.

On the other hand, the charge on each chloride ion is -1. Each magnesium ion needs to pair up with two chloride ions for the charge to balance in the salt, magnesium chloride. The formula for the salt will be \rm MgCl_2.

\rm ?\;Mg\;(s) + ?\;HCl\;(aq) \to ?\;H_2 \;(g)+ ?\;MgCl_2\;(aq).

Balance the equation. \rm MgCl_2 contains the largest number of atoms among all species in this reaction. Start by setting its coefficient to 1.

\rm ?\;Mg\;(s) + ?\;HCl\;(aq) \to ?\;H_2 \;(g)+ {\bf 1\;MgCl_2}\;(aq).

The number of \rm Mg and \rm Cl atoms shall be the same on both sides. Therefore

\rm {\bf 1\;Mg}\;(s) + {\bf 2\;HCl}\;(aq) \to ?\;H_2 \;(g)+ {1\;\underset{\wedge}{Mg}\underset{\wedge}{Cl_2}}\;(aq).

The number of \rm H atoms shall also conserve. Hence the equation:

\rm {1\;Mg}\;(s) + {2\;\underset{\wedge}{H}Cl}\;(aq) \to {\bf 1\;H_2 \;(g)}+ {1\;MgCl_2}\;(aq).

How many moles of HCl are available?

M(\rm HCl) = 1.008 + 35.45 = 36.458\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\displaystyle n({\rm HCl}) = \frac{m(\text{HCl})}{M(\text{HCl})} = \rm \frac{165.0\;g}{36.458\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 4.52576\;mol.

How many moles of Hydrogen gas will be produced?

Refer to the balanced chemical equation, the coefficient in front of \rm HCl is 2 while the coefficient in front of \rm H_2 is 1. In other words, it will take two moles of \rm HCl to produce one mole of \rm H_2. \rm 4.52576\;mol of \rm HCl will produce only one half as much \rm H_2.

Alternatively, consider the ratio between the coefficient in front of \rm H_2 and \rm HCl is:

\displaystyle \frac{n(\text{H}_2)}{n(\text{HCl})} = \frac{1}{2}.

\displaystyle n(\text{H}_2) = n(\text{HCl})\cdot \frac{n(\text{H}_2)}{n(\text{HCl})} = \frac{1}{2}\;n(\text{HCl}) = \rm \frac{1}{2}\times 4.52576\;mol = 2.26288\;mol.

What will be the volume of that many hydrogen gas?

One mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters under STP (where the pressure is 1 atm.) On certain textbook where STP is defined as \rm 1.00\times 10^{5}\;Pa, that volume will be 22.7 liters.

V(\text{H}_2) = \rm 2.26288\;mol\times 22.4\;L\cdot mol^{-1} = 50.69\; L, or

V(\text{H}_2) = \rm 2.26288\;mol\times 22.7\;L\cdot mol^{-1} = 51.37\; L.

The value "165.0 grams" from the question comes with four significant figures. Keep more significant figures than that in calculations. Round the final result to four significant figures.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A gas of unknown molecular mass was allowed to effuse through a small opening under constant-pressure conditions. It required 10
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements correctly explains the relationship between humidity and temperature? The higher the temperatu
    11·1 answer
  • All atoms of an element are ________?
    10·2 answers
  • If a balloon is filled with 20 cc of air at 25 c what will its volume be at 0
    14·1 answer
  • Write the chemical symbol for the isotope of cobalt with 37 neutrons
    13·1 answer
  • How do sports drinks differ from energy drinks
    5·2 answers
  • PLEASE HELP, this assignment is worth 45 points and i dont have any free time to finish it
    11·2 answers
  • Copper is a product of the reaction that occurs when dry ammonia is passed over a sample of heated copper(II) oxide. The equatio
    13·1 answer
  • How can mixtures best be described?
    9·2 answers
  • The molecular formula and molar mass of two straight-chain hydrocarbons are listed in the table above. Based on the information
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!