<span>Among the choices the one that best describes how European powers responded to the Islamic expansion is letter C, Europeans viewed the spread of Islam as a threat and actively worked to stop it. The Islamic development stirred an attention to progresses in science, medication, and engineering a long ways past the accomplishments in the parochial west.</span>
While the Marshall Plan was, in part, created to stop the spread of communism, the Molotov Plan was there to encourage it. Money from the Soviet Union could be used to prop up nascent communist states in a similar way that the money from the Marshall Plan was attempting to rebuild western-style democracies.
Answer:
It grants citizenship to "all people born or naturalized in the United States" which included former slaves who had just been freed after the Civil War.
Cradles of early civilizations
