All categories

3 years ago

How many electrons are in an element if the atomic number is 11?

1 answer:

8 0

The answer is sodium
Sodium has 11 protons (atomic number is 11) and has one valence electron. As the Bohr model diagram below shows, Sodium has 11 protons and 12 neutrons in the nucleus to make the mass number 23. The 11 electrons necessary to make Sodium neutral (protons = electrons) are arranged in a pattern of 2-8-1.

You might be interested in

What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL o

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

Explanation:

Given :

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M

Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L

Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Thus,

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =0.2503 \times {20.22\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 = 5.0611 \times 10^{-3} moles$

The chemical reaction taking place:

$AgNO_3_(aq) + NaCl_(aq) \rightarrow AgCl_(s) + NaNO_3_(aq)$

According to reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of NaCl

Thus,

5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl

Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles

Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L

Applying in the formula of molarity as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl=\frac{5.0611\times 10^{-3}}{15.00\times 10^{-3}}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl= 0.3374 M$

Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

6 0

3 years ago

List 5 careers in computer Science

Sliva [168]

Answer:

Software Developer. ...

Database Administrator. ...

Computer Hardware Engineer. ...

Computer Systems Analyst. ...

Computer Network Architect. ...

Explanation:

4 0

4 years ago

Why does green light slow down more than orange light does when passing through an object?

otez555 [7]

The correct answer among the choices is the last option. Green light has a higher frequency than orange light. Frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength. Green has wavelengths ranging form 495 to 570 nm and orange has wavelengths ranging from 590 to 620 nm. Speed is said to be directly proportional with wavelength. Higher wavelength means more faster light.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g n the Ideal Gas Law lab, how is the temperature of the hydrogen gas determined? Select one: The pressure of the gas is determi

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The volume of the gas is determined, which will allow you to calculate the temperature.

Explanation:

According to Charles law; the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.

This implies that, when the volume of an ideal gas is measured at constant pressure, the temperature of the ideal gas can be calculated from it according to Charles law.

Hence in the Ideal Gas Law lab, the temperature of an ideal gas is measured by determining the volume of the ideal gas.

4 0

3 years ago

What most likely led to a change in the widely accepted theory of evolution? new experiments involving genes and evolution exper

ss7ja [257]

Incomplete question. Full question reads;

Darwin developed the theory of evolution to explain why there are so many different kinds of living things. He could easily observe that offspring of any animals were slightly different from their parents and that this could allow for big changes over thousands of years. He did not know that genes caused the differences. Genes are now very important in the modern theory of evolution.

What most likely led to a change in the widely accepted theory of evolution?

Answer:

new experiments involving genes and evolution

Explanation:

Indeed, the original theory of evolution has experienced several changes in its acceptance because of its imperfect and wrong assumptions not based on generally acceptable scientific facts,

Hence, new experiments involving genes and evolution has led to a change (disagreements and few agreements) in the widely accepted theory of evolution.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers