CH4 is the ___________________ formula for methane.

The energy diagram illustrated in the model corresponds to what student B

KatRina [158]

Answer: Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions lose energy, or ΔH, when they react.

4 0

3 years ago

Give 7 and example of how each wave in the EM spectrum in used in our daily lives

bogdanovich [222]

1. it’s use for our food in like microwaves and ovens
2. airplanes are guided by radar waves,
3.the tv is used by electromagnetic waves
4. they are used in heaters,
5.infrared cameras which detect people in the dark
6.Allows airport security to observe the internal contents of objects and luggage using airport scanners
7.doctors use electromagnetic waves in x-rays

8 0

3 years ago

Problem PageQuestionSteam reforming of methane ( ) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas,

Serhud [2]

The question is incomplete. Her eis the complete question.

Steam reforming methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas", a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas, which is the starting point for many important industrial chemical syntheses. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 125L tank with 20 mol of methane gas and 10 mol of water vapor at 38°C. He then raises the temperature, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of gas hydrogen to be 18 mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the steam reforming of methane at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer: $K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$

Explanation: The reaction for steam reforming methane is:

$CH_{4} + H_{2}O$ ⇒ $CO_{} + 3H_{2}$

To calculate the concentration equilibrium constant, first calculate the molarity ( $\frac{mol}{L}$ ) of each molecule of the reaction.

At 38°C: At the initial temperature, there no products yet

Molarity of CH4:

CH4 = $\frac{20}{125}$ = 0.16M

Molarity of H20:

H2O = $\frac{10}{125}$ = 0.08M

At final temperature:

Molarity of H2:

H2 = $\frac{18}{125}$ = 0.144M

According to the chemical reaction, the combination of 1 mol of each reagents produces 1 mol of CO and 3 mols of H2, so, for the products, the ratio is 1:3.

Molarity of CO:

CO = $\frac{0.144}{3}$ = 0.048M

For the reagents, the proportion is 1:1, but they had an initial concentration, so, when in equilibrium, the concentration will be:

Molarity of CH4:

CH4 = 0.16 - 0.048 = 0.112M

Molarity of H2O:

H20 = 0.08 - 0.048 = 0.032M

The equilibrium constant is given by:

$K_{c} = \frac{[CO][H_{2}]^{3} }{[CH_{4}][H_{2}O ] }$

$K_{c}$ = $\frac{0.048.0.144^{3} }{0.112.0.032}$

$K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$

The concentration equilibrium constant for the process is $K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

1. The speed limit on most city streets is (25 miles). How many meters per minute

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

$Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}$

Explanation:

Given

$Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}$

Required

Convert to meters per minutes

$Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}$

Start by converting the speed from miles to meters

$1\ mile = 1609.34\ meters.$

So, we have:

$Speed = \frac{25 * 1609.34\ m}{hr}$

$Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{hr}$

Next, we convert time from hours to minutes

$1\ hour = 60\ minutes$

So, we have:

$Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{60\ min}$

$Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}$

Hence, the equivalent of 25 miles per hour is 670.56 meters per minutes

3 0

2 years ago

Determine the formula of chromic acid.

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer: The formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

Explanation:

We are given an ionic compound named as chromic acid. This acid is formed by the combination of hydrogen ion and chromate ion.

An acid is defined as the substance which releases hydrogen ion when dissolved in water.

Hydrogen is the 1st element of periodic table having electronic configuration of $1s^1$ .

This element will loose 1 electron to form $H^{+}$ ion.

Chromate ion is a polyatomic ion having chemical formula of $CrO_4^{2-}$

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for the given compound is $H_2CrO_4$

Thus, the formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

8 0

3 years ago