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kirill115 [55]
3 years ago
12

When a radioactive atom emits an alpha particle, the original atom's atomic number decreases by four.

Chemistry
1 answer:
solniwko [45]3 years ago
5 0
Ya it is true, alpha particle is actually helium atom with no electrons !
He2+ and it has mass of 4 u ....So that is correct !
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Which of the following is NOT a true statement?
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

c is not a true statement

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
7.00 of Compound x with molecular formula C3H4 are burned in a constant-pressure calorimeter containing 35.00kg of water at 25c.
beks73 [17]

Answer:

\Delta H_{f,C_3H_4}=276.8kJ/mol

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the equation we use to model the heat exchange into the calorimeter and compute the heat of reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn} =- m_wC_w\Delta T

We plug in the mass of water, temperature change and specific heat to obtain:

\Delta H_{rxn} =- (35000g)(4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} )(2.316\°C)\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-339.16kJ

Now, this enthalpy of reaction corresponds to the combustion of propyne:

C_3H_4+4O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+2H_2O

Whose enthalpy change involves the enthalpies of formation of propyne, carbon dioxide and water, considering that of propyne is the target:

\Delta H_{rxn}=3\Delta H_{f,CO_2}+2\Delta H_{f,H_2O}-\Delta H_{f,C_3H_4}

However, the enthalpy of reaction should be expressed in kJ per moles of C3H4, so we divide by the appropriate moles in 7.00 g of this compound:

\Delta H_{rxn} =-339.16kJ*\frac{1}{7.00g}*\frac{40.06g}{1mol}=-1940.9kJ/mol

Now, we solve for the enthalpy of formation of C3H4 as shown below:

\Delta H_{f,C_3H_4}=3\Delta H_{f,CO_2}+2\Delta H_{f,H_2O}-\Delta H_{rxn}

So we plug in to obtain (enthalpies of formation of CO2 and H2O are found on NIST data base):

\Delta H_{f,C_3H_4}=3(-393.5kJ/mol)+2(-241.8kJ/mol)-(-1940.9kJ/mol)\\\\\Delta H_{f,C_3H_4}=276.8kJ/mol

Best regards!

7 0
2 years ago
Predict which substance has greater molar entropy. Explain.(b) KClO3₃(s) or KClO₃(aq)
photoshop1234 [79]

KClO3 (aq) will have greater molar entropy than KClO3 (s) because molar entropy increases with increase in temperature.

As the temperature rises, the standard molar entropy of any substance rises. Entropy and a Single Substance's Temperature ” Entropy increases significantly when a solid turns into a liquid and when a liquid turns into a gas. The entropy of the liquid is lower than that of the gas. As a result, entropy rises in reactions that produce gaseous byproducts from solid or liquid reactants. When solid reactants produce liquid products, entropy also rises.

Learn more about Molar entropy here-

brainly.com/question/3627396

#SPJ4

5 0
11 months ago
Please help<br><br><br> How many moles are there in 7.57 x 10^30 molecules of CO2?
Oxana [17]

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>12,574,750.83 moles</h2>

Explanation:

In order to find the moles of CO2 we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

N = 7.57 × 10^30 molecules of CO2

We have

n =  \frac{7.57 \times  {10}^{30} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 12574750.83056...

We have the final answer as

<h3>12,574,750.83 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
If 10.g of AgNo3 is available, what volume of 0.25 M AgNo3 can be prepared
Marianna [84]
The equation is L = m/M
First, covert 10. grams of AgNO3 to moles which is 0.059 moles.
Divide 0.059 moles by 0.25M which is 0.24 liters.
3 0
3 years ago
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