Answer:
The mass of the jar and contents remained the same after the metal was burned.
Explanation:
My prediction about the experimental results is that the mass of the jar and contents remained the same after the metal was burned in the jar.
This is compliance with the law of conservation of mass which states that in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed by bonds are rearranged for new compounds to form.
- In compliance with this law, it is expected that the mass of the jar and its content will remain the same before and after the reaction.
- No new material was added and no material was removed from the jar.
Answer:
- <em>The mystery substance is</em> <u>C. Bromine (Br) </u>
Explanation:
<em>Argon (Ar) </em>is a noble gas. Whose freezing point is -189 °C (very low), thus it cannot be the frozen substance. Also, it is not reactive, thus is would have not reacted with iron. Hence, argon is not the mystery substance.
<em>Scandium (Sc) </em>is a metal from group 3 of the periodic table, thus is will not react with iron. Thus, scandium is not the mystery substance.
Both <em>bromine</em> and <em>iodine</em> are halogens (group 17 of the periodic table).
The freezing point of bromine is −7.2 °C, and the freezing point of iodine is 113.7 °C. Thus, both could be solids (frozen) in the lab.
The reactivity of the halogens decrease from top to bottom inside the group. Bromine is above iodine. Then bromine is more reactive than iodine.
Bromine is reactive enough to react with iron. Iodine is not reactive enough to react with iron.
You can find in the internet that bromine vapour over hot iron reacts producing iron(III) bromide. Also, that bromine vapors are red-brown.
Therefore, <em>the mystery substance is bromine (Br).</em>
Answer:
<h2>1093750 J</h2>
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
v is the velocity
m is the mass
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>1,093,750 J</h3>
Hope this helps you
