Answer:
Time taken = 136.32 minutes
Explanation:
The solution and complete explanation for the above question and mentioned conditions is given below in the attached document.i hope my explanation will help you in understanding this particular question.
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Answer:
Cost = $2527.2 per month.
Explanation:
Given that
Discharge ,Q = 130 L/min
So

Cost = $0.45 per cubic meter
1 month = 30 days
1 days = 24 hr = 24 x 60 min
1 month = 30 x 24 x 60 min
1 month = 43,200 min
Lets x
x = 0.13 x 43,200

So the total cost = 5616 x 045 $
Cost = $2527.2 per month.
Answer:
a) 75%
b) 82%
Explanation:
Assumptions:
Properties: The density of water
Conversions:
Analysis:
Note that the bottom of the lake is the reference level. The potential energy of water at the surface becomes gh. Consider that kinetic energy of water at the lake surface & the turbine exit is negligible and the pressure at both locations is the atmospheric pressure and change in the mechanical energy of water between lake surface & turbine exit are:
Then;
gh = 0.491 kJ/kg
= 1559 kW
Therefore; the overall efficiency is:
= 0.75
= 75%
b) mechanical efficiency of the turbine:
thus;
![\eta_{turbine} = \dfrac{\eta_{[turbine- generator]} }{\eta_{generator}} \\ \\ \eta_{turbine} = \dfrac{0.75}{0.92} \\ \\ \eta_{turbine} = 0.82 \\ \\ \eta_{turbine} = 82\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta_%7Bturbine%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ceta_%7B%5Bturbine-%20generator%5D%7D%20%7D%7B%5Ceta_%7Bgenerator%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%5Ceta_%7Bturbine%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B0.75%7D%7B0.92%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%5Ceta_%7Bturbine%7D%20%3D%200.82%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%5Ceta_%7Bturbine%7D%20%3D%2082%5C%25)