a) First, to get ΔG°rxn we have to use this formula when:
ΔG° = - RT ㏑ K
when ΔG° is Gibbs free energy
and R is the constant = 8.314 J/mol K
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25 °C+ 273 = 298 K
and when K = 4.4 x 10^-2
so, by substitution:
ΔG°= - 8.314 * 298 *㏑(4.4 x 10^-2)
= -7739 J = -7.7 KJ
b) then, to get E° cell for a redox reaction we have to use this formula:
ΔE° Cell = (RT / nF) ㏑K
when R is a constant = 8.314 J/molK
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25°C + 273 = 298 K
and n = no.of moles of e- from the balanced redox reaction= 3
and F is Faraday constant = 96485 C/mol
and K = 4.4 x 10^-2
so, by substitution:
∴ ΔE° cell = (8.314 * 298 / 3* 96485) *㏑(4.4 x 10^-2)
= - 2.7 x 10^-2 V
Answer:
Kc = 2.34 mol*L
Explanation:
The calculation of the Kc of a reaction is performed using the values of the concentrations of the participants in the equilibrium.
A + B ⇄ C + D
Kc = [C] * [D] / [A] * [B]
According to the reaction
Kc = [SO2]^2 * [O2]^2 / [SO3]^2
Knowing the 0.900 mol of SO3 is placed in a 2.00-L it means we have a 0.450 mol/L of SO3
0.450 --> 0 + 0 (Beginning of the reaction)
0.260 --> 0.260 + 0.130 (During the reaction)
0.190 --> 0.260 + 0.130 (Equilibrium of the reaction)
Kc = [0.260]^2 + [0.130]^2 / [0.190]^2
Kc = 2.34 mol*L
Answer:
45 neutrons
Explanation:
Bromine has 35 protons and a mass number of 80. a) How many neutrons does the atom of bromine have? The mass number = protons + neutrons. Bromine has a mass number of 80 and 35 protons so 80-35 = 45 neutrons.
Answers: -
For high kinetic energy, the object must have high speed of movement.
1) An airplane has a lot of kinetic energy. Airplanes move at high speed and thus posses a lot of kinetic energy.
2) A bullet from a gun has a lot of kinetic energy due to the high speed of bullet.
3) A formula one car moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.
4) A train moving at high speed has lots of kinetic energy.
5) An asteroid has a lot of kinetic energy due to it's high speed.
6) A roller coaster moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.
7) A missile fired from a fighter plane has lots of kinetic energy.
The definition of the speed of light is exactly 299,792,458 meters per second, so to find how far it travels in a time period, multiply the speed of light times the time. Aka c=299,792,458m/s where c is speed of light, m is meters, and s is seconds. So for example to find how far light travels in 5 seconds, multiply by 5.
