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Bad White [126]
3 years ago
9

Isobutyl propionate is the substance that provides the flavor for rum extract. combustion of a 1.152 g sample of this carbon-hyd

rogen-oxygen compound yields 2.726 g co2 and 1.116 g h2o. what is the empirical formula of isobutyl propionate?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
4 0

Answer;

C7H14O2

Solution;

Isobutyl contains , oxygen, carbon and hydrogen (total mass is 1.152 g)

Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 2.726 g

                           = 0.743455 g

Mass of Hydrogen  = 2/18 × 1.116 g

                            =  0.124 g

Mass of oxygen = 1.152 - (0.7435 + 0.124)

                           =  0.2845 g

Moles of carbon ;  0.7435/12 = 0.06196 moles

Moles of hydrogen; 0.124/1 = 0.124 moles

Moles of oxygen;  0.2845/16 = 0.01778 moles

Ratios ; 0.06196/0.01778 ; 0.124/0.01778 : 0.01778/0.01778

         =  3.5 :  7.0 : 1

To make them whole numbers ; we multiply the ratios by 2  to get;

(3.5 :  7.0 : 1 )2 = 7 : 14 : 2

Thus, the empirical formula of Isobutyl propionate  is C7H14O2


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Andreyy89

Answer:

B) 0.6M

Explanation:

               I apologize in advance if it is not correct :l

The (M1V1= M2V2) is given for you to plug in the correct numbers so let's jot this down.

                    (M1*V1= M2*V2)

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now we could do the long math, but I don't think your on brainly to do the hard way. so lets keep it simple!

                   We are going to put the 50mL under the (6M*5mL) for division.

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   honestly though I might not know what I'm doing cuz im currently doing my test and decided to answer this question ;)

        Good Luck!

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Step-by-step explanation:

Specifically, I would use a 250 mL graduated beaker.

A beaker is appropriate to measure 100 mL of stock solution, because it's easy to pour into itscwide mouth from a large stock bottle.

You don't need precisely 100 mL solution.

If the beaker is graduated, you can easily measure 100 mL of the stock solution.

Even if it isn't graduated, 100 mL is just under half the volume of the beaker, and that should be good enough for your purposes (you will be using more precise measuring tools during the experiment).

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