Answer:
7.5 Years
Explanation:
The computation of the payback period of the given machine is shown below:
<u>Year Initial outflow Cash flow Cumulative cash flow</u>
(52000)
1 10,000 10,000
2 10,000 20,000
3 10,000 30,000
4 8,000 38,000
5 8,000 46,000
6 2,000 48,000
7 2,000 50,000
8 4,000 54000
9 4,000 58000
10 4,000 62000
Now the Payback period is
= Completed years+ required cash ÷ annual cash inflow
= 7 years + 2000 ÷ 4000
= 7.5 Years
Answer:
total output.
Explanation:
for example, a company manufactures 10,000 units of A. Its total variable costs are $50,000, and its total fixed costs are $25,000.
The average variable cost = $50,000 / 10,000 = $5 per unit of A
The average fixed cost = $25,000 / 10,000 = $2.50 per unit of A
The average total cost = $75,000 / 10,000 = $7.50 per unit of A
Answer:
Shift outwards.
Explanation:
The production possibilities frontier or curve is the curve that shows various combinations or bundles of goods that an economy produces by using its all resource and if there is any point inside the curve then it will depict the inefficiency or underutilization of resources. Moreover, the PPF curve shifts outwards when there is an improvement in technology, due to which the output has increased. Similarly, the increase in output due to labor productivity will result in the rightward shift in the PPF curve.
<span>Ceteris paribus, for the owner of a sawmill, lumber and the sawdust that go into particle board are </span><span>complements in production; by-products. C</span>eteris Paribus<span> is a Latin phrase meaning "all other things remaining equal". It is commonly used in economics. </span>
The <u>law of increasing relative cost </u>states that the opportunity cost of producing a good always rises as one produces more of it.
According to the law of increasing costs, production eventually loses efficiency as it grows. The labor expenses for each additional item will increase, for instance, if increased production requires overtime work from your workforce.
Opportunity cost is the value of other commodities or services you must forgo in order to get your desired item. The term "cost" as used by economists often refers to opportunity cost. Cost is frequently mentioned in conversations or on the news.
According to the law of increasing opportunity cost, the cost of manufacturing the next unit rises as you keep up with the production of a given good.
Find more about opportunity cost
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