Answer:
B. Positive charge is caused by lack of electrons. A positive ion is formed by the loss of negatively charged electrons. Although the number of protons does not change in the ion, there is an excess number of protons over electrons which produces the positive charge. All electrons in the outer energy level are lost.
C. If there are more electrons than protons, then the element is a negative ion. The amount of neutrons does not play a factor into making a difference between an atom or an ion.
Explanation:
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Answer : The correct option is, (c) 79.62
Explanation :
The formula used for percent humidity is:
..........(1)
The formula used for relative humidity is:
...........(2)
where,
= partial pressure of water vapor
= vapor pressure of water
p = total pressure
First we have to calculate the partial pressure of water vapor by using equation 2.
Given:


Relative humidity = 80 % = 0.80
Now put all the given values in equation 2, we get:


Now we have to calculate the percent humidity by using equation 1.


Therefore, the percent humidity is 79.62 %
Fossil fuel emissions can create acid rain, which in turn increases the pH of ocean water, harming the organisms in the ocean.<span />
Answer:
5.7*10^4 is equal to 57,000.
Explanation:
First, we must multiply 10 by its power, 4. That would be 10 4 times.
10*10*10*10 = 10,000.
Then, we multiply it by 5.7.
5.7*10,000 = 57,000.
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Answer:
b. 3.66x10²³ atoms of chromium.
Explanation:
First we calculate how many moles are there in 31 grams of chromium, using its molar mass:
- Molar Mass of Chromium = 51 g/mol (This can be found on any periodic table)
- 31 g ÷ 51 g/mol = 0.608 mol
Then we <u>calculate how many atoms are there in 0.608 moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 0.608 mol * 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 3.66x10²³ atoms
The correct answer is thus option b. 3.66x10²³ atoms of chromium.