Answer:
d. with just a few nights of sleep deprivation, but recovery will take more than a month of normal sleep
Explanation:
During sleep, the body heals itself, wear and tear of cells occur, and the chemical balance of hormones and neurotransmitters is restored. During sleep, the body prepares cytokines, that are protection and infection-fighting substances. Sleep deprivation prevents the production of cytokines and the ability to fight and prevent infections decreases. Sleep also enhances the T-cell responses which are associated with lymphocyte production pathway. Hence, people who remain awake have a lesser T-cell count due to decrease activation of T-cells. Hence, a few nights of sleep deprivation makes the immune system lack behind in the T-cell response generation. This low T-cell activity does not only impede the production of immune system cells but also reduces the functioning of existing cells such as decrease in cytokine functioning. Hence, the entire immune system cells needs a double amount of sleep functioning to keep track of immune system responses and rebuild the cells.
Answer:
the shoulders
Explanation:
I think it is the right place
The toxic effect of cisplatin on the client with testicular cancer is tinnitus.
<h3>What is
cisplatin?</h3>
Cisplatin is a drug that predominantly kills cells by creating cross-links between and within deoxyribonucleic acid strands. Although it can be used to treat carcinomas of the ovary, bladder, head, and neck, testicular cancer is its primary usage. It can result in ototoxicity, which shows up as tinnitus and high-frequency hearing loss, as well as neurotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, bone marrow depression, and ototoxicity. Expected adverse effects include nausea and vomiting, which can be serious and start one hour after treatment and last for one to two days.
To learn more about Cisplatin with the help of given link:
brainly.com/question/17746925
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Answer:
Persian-speaking scholars have been active in furthering knowledge in fields of science and technology, such as astronomy, chemistry, anatomy, biology, botany, cosmology, mathematics, engineering, and architecture. Ancient Sassanid Persia was home to some of the earliest universities and libraries of the ancient world.