Answer:
Vaporization and Condensation When a liquid vaporizes in a closed container, gas molecules cannot escape. As these gas phase molecules move randomly about, they will occasionally collide with the surface of the condensed phase, and in some cases, these collisions will result in the molecules re-entering the condensed phase.
Answer:
a. V = 1000 mL
b. Denisty = 0.022 g/mL
Explanation:
a.
First we need to convert the volume of the Osmium into mL. For that purpose we are given the conversion unit as:
1 mL = 0.1 cL
Hence, the given volume of Osmium will be:
V = Volume of Osmium = 100 cL = (100 cL)(1 mL/0.1 cL) = 1000 mL
<u>V = 1000 mL</u>
b.
The density of Osmium is given by the following formula:
Density = mass/Volume
Denisty = 22 g/1000 mL
<u>Denisty = 0.022 g/mL</u>
To solve the problem, we assume the sample to be ideal. Then, we use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. From the first condition of the nitrogen gas sample, we calculate the number of moles.
n = PV / RT
n = (98.7x 10^3 Pa x 0.01 m^3) / (8.314 Pa m^3/ mol K) x 298.15 K
n = 0.40 mol N2
At the second condition, the number of moles stays the same however pressure and temperature was changed. So, the new volume is calculated as follows:
V = nRT / P
V = 0.40 x 8.314 x 293.15 / 102.7 x 10^3
V = 9.49 x 10^-3 m^3 or 9.49 L
Answer:
An innate, typically fixed pattern of behavior in animals in response to certain stimuli.
