(3) loses one electron and becomes positively charged
Lithium has one valence electron and Bromine has seven. Therefore Lithium will give up its one to Bromine for both to have an octet
C = 4 mol/l
v = 0.5 l
n(NaCl)=cv
n(NaCl) = 4 mol/l · 0.5 l = 2 mol
2 moles of NaCl must be dissolved
Their atomic number increases