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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
15

- La siguiente tabla, expone cómo desciende la temperatura (T) del aire con la altitud(h): Temperatura (ºC) 15 13,5 12 10,5 9 Al

titud (m) 0 250 500 750 1000 Dado que la relación entre altura y temperatura viene dada por la siguiente fórmula: T=k*h+To Representa gráficamente los datos de la tabla y calcula To, que es la temperatura inicial (a una altitud de 0), y el valor de la constante k (pista k<0).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mrrafil [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

k = -0.006.

T₀ = 15 °C

Explanation:

Hola.

En este caso, considerando la gráfica mostrada en el archivo adjunto, podemos evidenciar que los datos dados se comportan de manera lineal, por lo que basado en la ecuación, T=k*h+To, podemos calcular la pendiente que basicamente es igual a k, tomando dos puntos en la gráfica:

k=\frac{12-13.5}{750-500}=-0.0006

Además, el valor de la temperatura inicial se puede extraer de la tabla, dado que esta es cuando la altura es 0 m, es decir 15 °C.

¡Saludos!

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