Answer:
3.62x10⁻⁷ = Kb
Explanation:
The acid equilibrium of a weak acid, HX, is:
HX + H₂O ⇄ X⁻ + H₃O⁺
Where Ka = [X⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HX]
And basic equilibrium of the conjugate base, is:
X⁻ + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + HX
Where Kb = [OH⁻] [HX] / [X⁻]
To convert Ka to Kb we must use water equilibrium:
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
Where Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] [H₃O⁺]
Thus, we can obtain:
Kw = Ka*Kb
Solving for Kb:
Kw / Ka = Kb
1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2.76x10⁻⁸ =
3.62x10⁻⁷ = Kb
Answer:
The given blank can be filled with direct.
Explanation:
A battery refers to a chemical apparatus that is used to store electrical energy. A battery generates a direct current that is a current, which flows in only one direction. DC means direct current and it should exhibit fixed terminals, that is, negative and positive terminals, which cannot be altered.
As the batteries have fixed content, they possess fixed terminals, thus, they can store only direct current. Thus, the batteries produce direct current and produce a voltage in only one direction, and they exhibit a polarity of negative and positive.
<span>Ionization energy (IE) is the amount of energy required to remove an electron.
If you observe the IEs sequentially, there is a large gap between the 2nd and 3rd. This suggests it is difficult to remove more than 2 two electrons. Elements that lose two electrons to become more stable are found in the Group 2A (2 representing the number of electrons in the outermost valence shell).</span>
