Answer:
D
Explanation:
By law of conservation of momentum:
momentum before collision = momentum after collision
Initial speed of bullet is unknown whereas initial speed of pendulum will be zero as it was at rest.
Final speed of bullet and pendulum will be equal as bullet is embedded in pendulum and both moves together a vertical distance of 6.89cm.
Using third equation of motion:
where:
Thus by placing values 
this speed will be final speed of collision for the calculation of initial speed of bullet.
Putting values:
This 224m/s = 0.224Km/s which is closest to D
Alpha emission is the process results in a change in mass number. Option B is correct.
<h3>What is mass number?</h3>
The total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus is known as the mass number, often known as the atomic mass number or nucleon number.
It's about the same as the atom's atomic mass, expressed in atomic mass units.
The alpha particle is a helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons in an alpha decay or alpha emission. The number of protons and neutrons is reduced by two as a result of this action.
The quantity of protons and neutrons is affected by gamma emission descent. Also, while electron capture has no effect on the number of neutrons, it does raise the 1 also number of protons by one.
Alpha emission is the process results in a change in mass number.
Hence option B is correct.
To learn more about the mass number, refer:
brainly.com/question/4408975
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Answer:
Total distance = 700 m
Displacement = 500 m
Explanation:
Notice that Jed travelled a total of 3 x 100 m = 300 m in the North direction, and 300 m + 100 m = 400 m in the East direction. Therefore the total distance he travelled is: 300 + 400 = 700 m.
But the actual displacement is given by the Pythagorean theorem as the hypotenuse of a right angle triangle of legs 300 m and 400 m:
displacement = 
Answer:
Frictional force increases with the increase in the roughness of the surface.
Explanation:
You will see that the rougher the surface, the greater the wear and tear.
Answer:
Explanation:
for rolling motion down the plane acceleration is given by the following expression
a = g sinθ / (1 + k² / R²)
here k is radius of gyration and R is radius of the object rolling down .
for cylinder I = 1/2 m R²
so k² = R² / 2
k² / R² = 1/2
a = g sinθ /( 1 + 1 / 2 )
= 2 / 3 x g sinθ
v = √ 2 a s
= √ (2 x 2 / 3 x g sinθ s )
= √ (4 / 3 x g h )
= √ (4 / 3 x g x .5 )
= √ 2g / 3
for sphere I = 2/5 m R²
so k² = 2/5 R²
k² / R² = 2 / 5
a = g sinθ / (1 + 2 / 5)
= 5 / 7 x g sinθ
v = √ 2 a s
= √ (2 x 5 / 7 x g sinθ s )
= √ (10/7 x g h )
Given
√ (10/7 x g h ) = √ 2g / 3
10/7 x g h = 2g / 3
h = 14 / 30 m
= .47 m .
