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Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
10

A 1.5-mole sample of an ideal gas is gently cooled at constant temperature 320 K. It contracts

Physics
1 answer:
Alona [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

V₂ = 14.07 L

Explanation:

As this gas is cooled at constant temperature of 320 K, this means that we are on an isothermal process, and according to the 1st law of thermodynamics:

Q = W   (1)

And as the temperature is constant, we can use the following expression to calculate the Work done:

W = nRT ln(V₁/V₂)   (2)

However, as Q = W, we can replace heat into the above expression and then solve for V₂:

Q = nRT ln(V₁/V₂)

Replacing we have:

1200 = (1.5 * 8.314 * 320) ln(19/V₂)

1200 = 39907.2 ln(19/V₂)

ln(19/V₂) = 1200/3990.72

ln(19/V₂) = 0.3007

19/V₂ = e^(0.3007)

V₂ = 19 / e^(0.3007)

<h2>V₂ = 14.07 L</h2>

Hope this helps

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<h3>What is Speed ?</h3>

Speed is the distance travelled per time taken. It is a scalar quantity. And the S.I unit is meter per second. That is, m/s

In the given question, we want to find how much time is required for reflected sunlight to travel from the Moon to Earth if the distance between Earth and the Moon is 3.85 × 10^5 km.

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  • The time taken t = ?

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