Answer: The electron transport chain consists of complexes which are the proton pump for the hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial membrane which allows the synthesis of the ATP (energy currency).
Explanation:
The electron transport chain occurs in the mitochondria. ATP synthase present in the inner mitochondrial membrane is a carrier of electron. FADH2 AND NADH two molecules supply high energy electrons from the citric acid cycle from the electron transport chain at complex I (NADH coenzyme Q reductase) and II (succinate dehydrogenase)respectively.
The first word specifies the genus of the species.
There are four classes of macromolecules (polysaccharides or carbohydrates, triglycerides or lipids, polypeptides or proteins, and nucleic acids such as DNA & RNA). Carbohydrates and lipids are made of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (CHON).
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The question is incomplete as it does not have the option which are:
- primates A and B are more closely related to each other than either is to primate C.
- all three primates appeared on Earth at about the same time.
- either primate A or primate B must be a direct ancestor of primate C.
- primate C must have been the ancestor of both primate A and primate B.
Answer:
Primates A and B are more closely related to each other than either is to primate C.
Explanation:
In the given question, on the basis of the given information, it can be predicted that the Primate A and B are more closely related to C as the DNA sequences of these two primates are almost similar. The similarity of the sequence suggests that these primates have descended or diverged from a common ancestor.
The DNA sequence of C is different from both A and B which shows that both A and B are different from the C.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
