Answer:
B)monitoring competitors
Explanation:
Competitors monitoring can be regarded as SWOT analysis of the organization competitors, it helps in the awareness of moves that can be taken by the firm compititors such as as the marketing strategies, stock as well as as pricing policy. It should be noted that for a manager to initiate activities that will support environmental scanning. Monitoring competitors activity should be used by this manager for this purpose.
Answer:
The double-exempt bond is the preferred investment because it has a higher after-tax return Tax benefit .
Explanation:
Calculatation of the after-tax return on both bonds
1)The double-exempt bond does not pay state or federal income taxes.
After-tax return =
Before-tax return = 4.9%
2)The tax-exempt bond is the state income taxes, but not federal in which the states can decide whether to tax their bonds or not.
Interest Income (100,000 * 5%) 5,000
Less: State taxes at 10% (5,000* 10%) (500)
Tax benefit from deduction of state taxes on federal return (500 * 35%) 175
After-tax Income 4,675
After-tax return = 4,675/100,000 = 4.675%
Therefore the double-exempt bond is the preferred investment because it has a higher after-tax return Tax benefit .
Hence the state income tax will be deductible on Juan’s federal tax return and Juan’s federal taxable income will be lower or lesser by $500 which will produces tax savings at his federal marginal tax rate of $500 * 35% = $175.
The correct answer is Laissez-faire.
Laissez faire is a style of leadership which uses hands-off approach by allowing the group to direct itself.
Laissez faire is termed as the economic system where there are free from intervention of government.
For example, tariffs, privileges, subsidies and regulations. It is a word which came from French to mean let it go.
The crowding-out effect implies that restrictive fiscal policy will reduce real interest rates.
<u>Option: D</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The crowding out effect is the circumstances where greater interest rates consequences gives output of a decline in private investment expenditure so as to dampen the initial rise in overall investment expenditure. Authorities often embraces a restrictive fiscal-policy approach and raises spending to stimulate economic activity. This contributes to interest-rate rises. Higher interest rates have a impact on private investment choices. A high magnitude of the crowding-out impact can also result in lower economic revenue.
Answer:
$3,122.96
Explanation:
Future value = 5000
i = 8%
n = 6
m = 2
Present Value = FV(1+i/m)^mn
Present Value = 5,000(1+0.08/2)^-2*6
Present Value = 5,000(1.04)^-12
Present Value = 5,000 / (1.04)^12
Present Value = 5,000 / 1.6010322
Present Value = 3122.985284118583
Present Value = $3,122.96