Answer:
if a answer is virus or some sort of bacteria, the thata it
Answer: The probable genotype of the patient is a homozygous recessive allele (SS)
Explanation: Sickle cell is a recessive disorder, therefore it must occur in a homozygous state in order to manifest phenotypically. When it occurs in a heterozygous state AS, the dominant allele A will overshadow its effect. Sickle cell is a genetic disease caused by abnormal haemoglobin in the blood which gives the red blood cells a sickle shape denoted as S. A normal haemoglobin gives the red blood cells a disc shape and its denoted by A.
The glycocalyx is present in the human vascular and digestive system. Endothelial cells lining blood vessels have a glycocalyx to protect them from the sheer stress of blood flow, as well as to aid in cell attachment that helps the immune system and blood clotting
When the food you have eaten reaches the stomach, the hormone released is what we call Gastrin. The ‘G’ cells produce these hormones. These hormones are produced in the lining of the stomach and upper small intestine. When a person is having a meal, it is the gastrin which stimulates the stomach to release gastric acid. Aside from the proteins from the food that are broken down, the gastrin makes it possible for the vitamins to be absorbed by the stomach. Gastrin also serves as a disinfectant and kills most of the bacteria that enter the stomach with food, minimising the risk of infection within the gut. It also stimulates the stomach lining’s growth as well as it also increases muscle contractions of the gut to aid digestion. On the other hand, the gastrointestinal hormones or the gut hormones constitute a group of hormones secreted by enteroendocrine cells in the stomach, pancreas, and small intestine that control various functions of the digestive organs.
<u>Answer</u>: The cell membrane takes in nutrients that the ribosomes use to create essential proteins for cell growth and reproduction.
Nutrients are absorbed by duffision via the cell membrane. Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for the production of proteins, known as protein synthesis.