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muminat
3 years ago
9

The most common compound on earht is:

Chemistry
1 answer:
OlgaM077 [116]3 years ago
6 0
The most common compound on earth is cellulose because it has enough energy to be the next source for biofuels. 
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Naphthalene, commonly found in moth balls, is composed of 93.7% carbon and 6.3% hydrogen. The molar mass of naphthalene is 128 g
Vikki [24]

Answer:

Molecular formula naphthalene → C₁₀H₈

Empirical formula naphthalene → C₅H₄

Explanation:

Centesimal composition means that in 100 g of compound we have x g of the element. Therefore in 100 g of naphthalene we have:

93.7 g of C

6.3 g of H

Let's make a rule of three:

In 100 g of naphthalene we have 93.7 g of C  and 6.3 g of H

In 128 g of naphthalene we would have:

128 . 93.7 / 100 = 120 g of C

128.  6.3 / 100 = 8 g of H

We convert the mass to moles, by molar mass:

120 g . 1mol / 12 g = 10 moles C

8 g . 1mol/ 1g = 8 moles H

Molecular formula naphthalene → C₁₀H₈

Empirical formula naphthalene → C₅H₄

(The sub-index of each element is divided by the largest possible number)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of potassium chloride are needed to make 100 ml of a solution containing 250 mosmol/l? (m.w. of potassium is 39 a
LUCKY_DIMON [66]
In dilute solutions, the unit osmolarity is being used. It usually has units milliosmols per liter of solution or mOsmol/L. An osmole defines the number of moles of the solute that would have an effect on the osmotic pressure of the solution. Osmolarity is calculated by the product of the molarity and the number of particles in the solution which is 2 for potassium chloride. We calculate as follows:
Osmolarity = molarity (# of particles)250 mosmol/L ( 1 osmol / 1000 osmol) = x moles / .100 L (2)
x moles = 0.0125 mol KCl
mass KCl = 0.0125 mol KCl ( 39 + 35.5 g/mol) = 0.93125 g KCl
5 0
3 years ago
Your teacher Aaditri sharma has invited you to Classroom: Whip - smart Subject: All subjects of class 4,5,6,7 To join the classr
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

well what about the password!!

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a radioisotope used to date rock formations older than 50,000 years old?
Eddi Din [679]
<span>The radioisotope used to date rock formations 50 000 years ago is Uranium. This radioactive uranium isotope having a mass number of 235 and its symbol is U, its atomic number is 92, and the mass number is 238, comprising 0.715 percent of natural uranium. When bombarded with neutrons it undergoes fission with the release of energy.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
3
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

1. The balanced equation is given below:

C4H6O3 + H2O → 2C2H4O2

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 2

Explanation:

C4H6O3 + H2O → C2H4O2

The above equation can be balanced as follow:

There are 4 atoms of C on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of C2H4 O2 as shown below:

C4H6O3 + H2O → 2C2H4O2

Now, the equation is balanced as the number of atoms of the different elements present on both sides of the equation are equal.

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 2

5 0
3 years ago
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