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3 years ago

Electrons have a negative charge. True False

1 answer:

3 0

Answer is true. Electrons have a negative charge and the lowest mass. Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have a neutral/ no charge. Both protons and neutrons have the same mass.

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Consider the reaction: I2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2ICl(g) Kp= 81.9 at 25 ∘C. Calculate ΔGrxn for the reaction at 25 ∘C under each condition: -

scoray [572]

Answer:

Part 1: - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.

Part 2: - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.

Explanation:

Part 1: At standard conditions:

At standard conditions Kp= 81.9.

∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp

∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(81.9)) = - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.

Part 2: PICl = 2.63 atm; PI₂ = 0.324 atm; PCl₂ = 0.217 atm.

For the reaction:

I₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ 2ICl(g).

Kp = (PICl)²/(PI₂)(PCl₂) = (2.63 atm)²/(0.324 atm)(0.217 atm) = 98.38.

∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp

∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(98.38)) = - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.

6 0

3 years ago

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A student placed equal volumes of honey and of water in two, identical, open dishes, and left them at room temperature for 8 hou

Ahat [919]

Answer: Honey has a much lower vapor pressure than pure water has. So, pure water evaporates at a much higher rate.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

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Some people must eat a low-sodium diet with no more than 2,000 mg of sodium per day. By eating 1 cracker, 1 pretzel, and 1 cooki

Leni [432]

Answer:

The amount of sodium is 32 mg per cracker, 49 mg per pretzel and 68 mg per cookie.

Explanation:

Let's assume amount of sodium is x mg per cracker, y mg per pretzel and z mg per cookie.

So, the following three equations can be written as per given information:

x+y+z = 149 ........(1)

8y+8z = 936 ........(2)

6x+7y = 535 .........(3)

From equation- (2), y+z = $\frac{936}{8}$ = 117

By substituting the value of (y+z) in equation- (1) we get,

x = 149-(y+z) = 149-117 = 32

By substituting the value of x into equation- (3) we get,

y = $\frac{535-(6\times 32)}{7}$ = 49

By substituting the value of y into equation- (2) we get,

z = (117-49) = 68

So, the amount of sodium is 32 mg per cracker, 49 mg per pretzel and 68 mg per cookie.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the difference between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture?

Semmy [17]

A homogeneous mixture is made up of multiple different substances. (You can see different parts)
Ex: Cereal in milk or ice in soda

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that is mixed well. ( you can’t see the different parts)
Ex: Rain or air

8 0

3 years ago

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The image shows an example of a sedimentary rock.

Pani-rosa [81]

Can I see the image?

5 0

2 years ago

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