a=3 b=-7 c=9
If the delta is less than zero and if no polynomial real roots
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a=3 b=-7 c=9
If the delta is less than zero and if no polynomial real roots
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the following theorem, if f is a polynomial with real coefficients, we can factor it completely in factors of the degree at most 2.
Consider first a polynomial of degree two, hence it is a polynomial of the form . The cuadratic formula tells us that the solutions are of the form
.
Note that square root, over the reals, tells us that the are only real solutions if . If that is not the case, say it's negative, the solution are complex. Then, the solutions are of the form
. NOte that this means that if we have a complex number of the form a+bi that is a solution, then the number a-bi (who is called the complex conjugate) is also a solution.
Recall that when we have a polynomial f(x) whose a zero is the number c, then we can factor f as follows f(x) = (x-c) * p(x) where p(x) is another polynomial of lesser degree .
So far, we know that -3 and 4-i are zeros of the function f. Note that we are missing two zeros. But, since complex numbers are zeros of polynomial only by pairs (that is the number and its conjugate are zeros), then, we must have that one of the missing 2 zeros is a real number. We have 4-i as a zero, then, its complex conjugate must be also a zero, i.e 4+i is a zero.
Answer:
Existen 6840 permitaciones de malteadas de tres sabores distintos que la heladería puede ofrecer.
Step-by-step explanation:
En este caso, el cliente que adquiere una malteada de tres sabores distintos sigue el siguiente procedimiento:
1) El primer sabor sale de cualquiera de las 20 frutas disponibles.
2) El segundo sabor es distinto al primer sabor, es decir, que sale de las 19 frutas restantes.
3) El tercer sabor es distinto al primer sabor y al segundo sabor, es decir, que sale de las 18 frutas restantes.
Puesto que existe una doble conjunción y que puede importar el orden según la preferencia del cliente, se habla matemáticamente de una permutación, definida como:
(1)
Donde:
- Número de sabores disponibles, adimensional.
- Número de sabores escogidos, adimensional.
Si tenemos que y
, entonces la cantidad de malteadas de tres sabores distintos es:
Existen 6840 permitaciones de malteadas de tres sabores distintos que la heladería puede ofrecer.