Answer:
c. used to indicate where changes in technology and machinery need to be made
Explanation:
Standard Costs are established through past experiences and hence they can be used to control costs, and plan production schedules.
Changes in technology and machinery need to be made is part of perfomance management with a future outlook.
Answer:
Option A; INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS.
Explanation:
Innovation occurs only when something is entirely new, having never been done before. Innovation also exist when something which may have been done elsewhere is done for the first time in a given industry.
On the other hand, when other competitors in the same industry subsequently copy the innovator, even though it is something new for them, then it is imitation.
When a company comes out with a new product, its competitors typically go on the defensive, doing whatever they can to reduce the odds that the offering will eat into their sales. Responses might include: cranking up marketing efforts, offering discounts to channel partners and even lobbying for regulations that would hinder the rival's expansion.
Therefore, Lilypad's managers should prepare for INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS next.
Answer:
A. Democratic
Explanation:
Leadership is art of guiding & motivating a group of people to achieve a common goal.
Democracy is form of governing based on considerate importance to all people's opinion in group. It is opposite of 'autocratic' governing where leader has immense power & takes decision based on only own opinion.
Joe is considering opinion of all the members of organisation, while taking a decision of purchasing a machine. He paid attention to not only opinion of department heads, but also opinion of other employees. Despite of he & department heads perceiving it to be a good idea, employees considered it to be unnecessary. Thereafter Joe didn't purchase the machine. So, his decision encompassing all people's opinion depicts Democratic Leadership.
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Answer</h3>
To address employees concerns and provide details about relocation.
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Explanation
CEO Jim Lent addressed the employees at Toyota to their concerns and to inform them about the relocation that is planned at a board level and then it is to be implemented.
CEO of Toyota is therefore addressing the employees to provide them details about relocation and to address their concerns.
<h3>Conclusion</h3>
Jim Lent CEO of Toyota, addressed the employees to provide them details about relocation and to address their concerns.
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Answer:
Resources are limited.
Production requires resources.
Everyone wants or needs goods.
Explanation:
Different regions provide different resources that people can use for their business. People in that region need to understand the type of resources that are available for them and produce the goods that can be sustained by the available resource.
This scarcity means that acquiring resources require a certain amount of capital. Since people do not unlimited capital, they have to be picky with their consumption/production to ensure the ones with highest priority are fulfilled first.
On top of that, everyone wants or needs goods. Meaning that in order to obtain a certain resources, people will have to face competition. As the competition become more fierce, the sacrifice that is needed to obtain a certain product is increased. This is also why they have to watch out which product they should choose to consume.