C: software
in most countries, there are four primary types of intellectual property (IP) that can be legally protected: patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.
Copyrights do not protect ideas, but rather the manner in which ideas are expressed (“original works of authorship”) - written works, art, music, architectural drawings, or even programming code for software
A is your answer hope this helps
<u>Calculation of Edelman's market/book ratio:</u>
The market/book ratio is calculated with the help of following formula:
Market/book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
The Book value per share can be calculated as follows;
Book value per share =Common Equity/ Shares of common stock outstanding
= 8,000,000,000 /500,000,000
= 16
Hence ,
Market/book ratio = 25/16 = 1.56
Hence, Edelman's market/book ratio is <u>1.56</u>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Managers exercise legitimate and coercive power. Their power is legitimate since it is lawful owing to the job position and their tasks and duties. It is coercive since it induces the subordinates to perform their tasks in a certain way and at times subject them to performance pressure so as they work efficiently.
Experts and referent represent personal or individual power possessed by an individual, independent of the job position he/she occupies. These may arise more out of an individual's own knowledge and information one possesses or on account of personal traits and do not represent a power which has been delegated.
Such powers may collide when an individual is promoted and when required to manage those, who were earlier his/her colleagues.