If you want 1,775 mL of 48 M MgCl2 solution, how many grams of MgCl2 do you need?

A student is calculating the molarity of a solution that has 43.54 g of aluminum nitrate dissolved in water to make 4.0 L of wat

Nonamiya [84]

Umm it’s either A, B, C, or D.

7 0

3 years ago

Use the following table to answer the question. Strong acids Weak acids Weak bases Strong bases HBr CH3COOH NH3 NaOH HCl HF NH4O

Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer: The salt which has the highest pH is $CH_3COONa$

Explanation: Salts are formed by the reaction of acid and base. General equation for the generation of salt is given by:

$HX+BOH\rightarrow BX+H_2O$

The given salts are formed from the reaction of acids and bases.

1) $K_2SO_4$

This is a salt formed by the reaction of strong base (KOH) and strong acid $(H_2SO_4)$ . So, this salt is a neutral salt.

$H_2SO_4+2KOH\rightarrow K_2SO_4+2H_2O$

2) $CuSO_4$

This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base $(Cu(OH)_2)$ and strong acid $(H_2SO_4)$ . So, this salt is an acidic salt.

$H_2SO_4+Cu(OH)_2\rightarrow CuSO_4+2H_2O$

3) $NH_4Cl$

This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base $(NH_3)$ and strong acid (HCl). So, this salt is an acidic salt.

$HCl+NH_3\rightarrow NH_4Cl$

4) $CH_3COONa$

This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of strong base (NaOH) and weak acid $(CH_3COOH)$ . So, this salt is a basic salt.

$CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O$

Now, we have to find the salt which has the highest pH value.

Highest pH value means that the salt must be basic in nature and from the given salts, only $CH_3COONa$ is basic salt. Hence, this salt has the highest pH value.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

. A 500.0 mL buffer solution contains 0.30 M acetic acid (CH3COOH) and 0.20 M sodium acetate (CH3COONa). What will the pH of thi

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

pH = 4.57

Explanation:

pH = pKa + log ([OAc⁺]/[HOAc])

Ka(HOAc) 1.8 x 10⁻⁵ => pKa = -log(1.8 x 10⁻⁵) = 4.74

[OAc⁻] = 0.20M

[HOAc] = 0.30M

pH = 4.74 + log([0.20]/[0.30]) = 4.47 + (-0.17) = 4.57

7 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.0345 mol nh4cl in exactly 400 ml of solution?

alexdok [17]

The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of a substance per liter of the solution.
400 mL becomes 0.400 liters
You have 0.0345 moles of ammonium chloride NH4Cl, so take the number of moles over the number of liters to find the answer.
0.0345 moles/0.400 liters = 0.0863 moles/liter
0.0863M = molarity of the solution

4 0

3 years ago

Place the following compounds in order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces. CH4 CH3CH2CH3 CH3CH3 Group of answer cho

arsen [322]

Answer:

CH4 < CH3CH3 < CH3CH2CH3

Explanation:

Alkanes are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons that undergoes intermolecular Van der waals forces. Van der waals forces are the attractive forces which make it possible for non-polar molecules to form liquids and solids.

Van der waals force are described as intermolecular forces arising from induced fluctuating dipoles in atoms and molecules brought about by movement of electrons around the atomic nucleus.

An example of the Van der waals force is the london dispersion force that occurs in the alkane family. It is the weakest of all electrical forces that act between atoms and molecules, These forces are responsible for liquefaction or solidification of non-polar substances at low temperature.

The strength of the intermolecular forces is based on the number of electrons surrounding the molecule and the surface area of the molecule. SO, in alkanes, the longer the carbon chain, the more stronger the intermolecular forces.

5 0

3 years ago