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galben [10]
3 years ago
12

What is the mass in grams of 2.50 mol of ammonia vapor, NH3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Crank3 years ago
7 0

Molar mass:-

\\ \tt\longmapsto 14+3(1)=17g/mol

Now

\\ \tt\longmapsto Given\:mass=No\;of\:moles\times Molar\;mass

\\ \tt\longmapsto Given\:mass=17(2.5)

\\ \tt\longmapsto Given\:mass=42.5g

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in an experiment 3.5g of element A reacted with 4.0g of element G to form a compound Calculate the empirical formula for this co
kolezko [41]

Additional information

Relative atomic mass(Ar) : A=7, G=16

The empirical formula : A₂G

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.5g of element A

4.0g of element G

Required

the empirical formula for this compound

Solution

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.

The empirical formula also shows the simplest mole ratio of the constituent elements of the compound

mol of element A :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{3.5}{7}=0.5

mol of element G :

\tt mol=\dfrac{4}{16}=0.25

mol ratio A : G = 0.5 : 0.25 = 2 : 1

4 0
3 years ago
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6 0
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The Nutrition Facts label for crackers states that one serving contains 19 g of carbohydrate, 4 g of fat, and 2 g of protein. Wh
sp2606 [1]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of kilocalories contained in the given serving of crackes is 0.120 kCal

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>As per the USDA:</u>

Carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram, protein provides 4 calories per gram, and fat provides 9 calories per gram

We are given:

Mass of fat in the crackers = 4 g

Mass of carbohydrates in the crackers = 19 g

Mass of protein in the crackers = 2 g

Conversion factor used:  1 kCal = 1000 Cal

Applying unitary method:

  • <u>For Fat:</u>

1 gram of fat provides 9 calories

So, 4 gram of fat will provide = \frac{9}{1}\times 4=36Cal=0.036kCal

  • <u>For Carbohydrates:</u>

1 gram of carbohydrates provides 4 calories

So, 19 gram of carbohydrates will provide = \frac{4}{1}\times 19=76Cal=0.076kCal

  • <u>For Proteins:</u>

1 gram of proteins provides 4 calories

So, 2 gram of fat will provide = \frac{4}{1}\times 2=8Cal=0.008kCal

Total kilocalories per serving = [0.036 + 0.076 + 0.008] kCal = 0.120 kCal

Hence, the amount of kilocalories contained in the given serving of crackes is 0.120 kCal

8 0
3 years ago
Which pH indicates a substance that is more acidic than a substance with a pH of 4
dexar [7]
Anything with a pH level of 3, 2, or 1.
8 0
3 years ago
Select the correct value for the indicated bond angle in each of the following compounds: O-S-O angle of SO2 F-B-F angle of BF3
Stels [109]

Answer:

(A) O-S-O bond angle of SO₂ molecule = 119°

(B) F-B-F bond angle of BF₃ molecule = 120°

(C) Cl-S-Cl bond angle of SCl₂ molecule = 103°

(D) O-C-O bond angle of CO₂ molecule = 180°

(E) F-P-F bond angle of PF₃ molecule = 96.3°

(F) H-C-H bond angle of CH₄ molecule = 109.5°

Explanation:

Bond angle refers to the angle between two adjacent chemical bonds in a molecule. The bond angle is different for different molecular geometry.

The Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory predicts the molecular geometry and shape of the given molecule by the number of lone pairs on central atom and number of atoms bonded to central atom.

(A) SO₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to S = 2

Number of lone pairs on S = 1

<u>Therefore, the shape of SO₂ molecule is bent and the O-S-O bond angle is 119°.</u>

(B) BF₃ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to B = 3

Number of lone pairs on B = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of BF₃ molecule is trigonal planar and the F-B-F bond angle is 120°.</u>

(C) SCl₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to S = 2

Number of lone pairs on S = 2

<u>Therefore, the shape of SCl₂ molecule is bent and the Cl-S-Cl bond angle is 103°.</u>

(D) CO₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to C = 2

Number of lone pairs on C = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of CO₂ molecule is linear and the O-C-O bond angle is 180°.</u>

(E) PF₃ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to P = 3

Number of lone pairs on P = 1

<u>Therefore, the shape of PF₃ molecule is trigonal pyramidal and the F-P-F bond angle is 96.3°.</u>

(F) CH₄ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to C = 4

Number of lone pairs on C = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of CH₄ molecule is tetrahedral and the H-C-H bond angle is 109.5°.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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