The answer is survival
This is the ceasing of the existence of any particular species. ... A condition in which two populations of the same species, over time, can no longer breed with each other to produce live offspring. Survival. This is the set of skills and abilities necessary for an organism to live. If you’re looking for a one word answer, it’s survival.
The copepods would most likely decrease because the copepods eat the shrimp
The total volume of the gas-exchanging region in the lung is called alveolar volume.
The alveolus is an air sack-like organ in the end of the respiratory airway. The alveolus is the site where gas-exchanging happens, so only air inside alveolus that will undergo actual exchange. Air in bronchus or trachea wouldn't do exchange
The key difference between energy flow and matter cycling is that energy flow shows the energy transmission from one trophic level to next trophic level in food chains while matter cycling shows the flow or cycling of elements through the living and nonliving parts of ecosystems