<em>Answer:</em>
1-Likelihood
2- Outcome
<em>Explanation:</em>
<u>1-Likelihood
:</u> It is a mechanism for measuring the level of risk in the matrix model. A risk assessment is effective for risk prevention and guidance for decision making.
<u>2- Outcome:</u> It is a tool that assists in decision making based on measurement of results. Through the results it is possible to measure the strengths and weaknesses of a given period and outline strategies to correct the failures.
Answer:
Switching cost
Explanation:
Switching cost is defined as the cost that is incurred in the course of changing from one supplier to another.Switching cost can be in monetary terms like compensation and termination fees and also in non monetary terms like time , effort and psychological stress.
In the given scenario , the defined activities of Right foods and the intention of Ralph clearly point out the process of potential switch of suppliers , even as the potential switching cost of $0.5 million for termination and $100,000 for replacing of software and retraining of staff are apparent.
Answer: 260000
Explanation:
The controllable margin for the year will be calculated thus:
Contribution margin = 440000
Less: Controllable Fixed Costs = 180000
Controllable margin will now be:
= 440,000 - 180,000
= 260,000
Therefore, the controllable margin will be 260000
Answer:
Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the firm's equity.
Explanation:
Agency problem is the likelihood that managers may place personal goals ahead of corporate goals. A characteristic feature of corporate enterprises is the separation between ownership and management. Thus, with the objective of survival, management would aim at satisfying instead of maximizing shareholder´s wealth.
Three generic agency problems arise in business firms:
-The conflict between the firm´s owners and its hired managers.
-The conflict between controlling and minority shareholders.
-The conflict between shareholders and non shareholders constituencies.