Profit motive and a sense of __________ act as powerful incentives for many entrepreneurs. A. power

Consider the case of Demed Inc.: Demed Inc. has 9% annual coupon bonds that are callable and have 18 years left until maturity.

solong [7]

Answer:

A) YTM = 7.64%

B) YTC = 7.36%

C) 8 years

D ) 7.64%

Explanation:

Annual coupon bond rate = 9%

number of year left until maturity = 18

par value of Bonds( FV ) = $1000

current market price( PV ) = $1130.35

Demed can call bonds in 8 years at a call price of $1060

A) what is the Bonds' YTM ( yield to maturity )

we calculate the interest per period ( PMT )

= ( Fv * Annual coupon bond rate) / number of compounding per year

= (1000 * 9% ) / 1 = $90

next we calculate number of compounding periods till maturity ( NPER )

= number of years to maturity * number of compounding per year

= 18 * 1 = 18

using excel formula = RATE ( NPER,PMT,PV,FV) )

hence yield to maturity = 7.64%

B) what is YTC ( yield to call )

we calculate the interest per period ( PMT )

= $1000 * ( coupon rate / number of compounding per year )

= $1000 * ( 9% / 1 ) = $90

next we calculate the number of compounding periods till sell

= 8 * 1 = 8

using excel formula = RATE ( NPER,PMT,PV,FV) )

Hence the YTC = 7.36%

C) Bonds will be called at 8 years and this is because the YTC is less than YTM

D ) The coupon rate for the bonds to be issued at par, is 7.64%

6 0

3 years ago

A bank has written a call option on one stock and a put option on another stock. For the first option the stock price is 50, the

iris [78.8K]

Answer:

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

Explanation:

Data Given:

For First Option:

Stock Price = 50

Strike Price = 51

Volatility = 28% per annum

Time to maturity = 9 months

For Second Option:

Stock Price = 20

Strike Price = 19

Volatility = 25% per annum

Time to maturity = 12 months or 1 year

Risk Free Rate = 6% per annum

Correlation = 0.4

Find 10-day 99% VaR.

Solution:

First of all we need to refer the DerivaGem Model to dig out the change in price equation for both the options.

So, according to DerivaGem Model, We have following data:

For First Option:

Value = -5.413

Delta Value = -0.589

For Second Option:

Value = -1.014

Delta = -0.284

Change in Price = (Delta value of First Option x Stock Price)Y1 + (Delta value of the second option x Stock Price)Y2

Change in Price = (-0.589 x 50)Y1 + (-0.284 x 20)Y2

So, We will get the Change in Price Linear Equation for both the options.

Change in Price = -29.45Y1 -5.68Y2

Now, we have to calculate the Daily Volatility Percentage.

Formula:

Daily Volatility Percentage = Volatility/ Square root of number of days active in annum

Number of Days Active = 252

Volatility for First Option = 28%

Volatility for Second Option = 25%

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 28%/ $\sqrt{252}$

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 0.0176

Similarly,

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 25%/ $\sqrt{252}$

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 0.0157

Now, utilizing the above calculated data, we can find the one-day variance of change in price.

1-Day Variance = $(29.45^{2} *0.0176^{2}) + (5.68^{2} * 0.0157^{2}) - (2 * 29.45 * 0.0176 * 5.68 * 0.0157 * 0.4)$

Solving the above equation:

We get:

1-Day Variance = 0.2396

Now, we have to find the standard deviation of 1-Day Variance:

SD of 1-Day Variance = $\sqrt{0.2396}$

SD of 1-Day Variance = 0.4895

So,

Now, in order to find the value of one day 99% VaR from the table, we have all the prerequisites.

So,

Value of One day 99% VaR from table = 2.33

But we need 10-Day 99% VaR.

So, number of days = 10

Hence,

10-Day 99% VaR = $0.4895 * 2.33 * \sqrt{10}$

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

8 0

2 years ago

Dragon Sports Inc. manufactures and sells two products, baseball bats and baseball gloves. The fixed costs are $57,000, and the

gulaghasi [49]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Contribution Margin for Bat

= $50 - $50

= $0

Contribution Margin for Gloves = $100 - $80

= $20

Now

Overall Contribution Margin = (0 ×70%) + ($20 × 30%)

= $0 + $6

= $6

Now

A. Break even sales = Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin

= $57,000 ÷ $6

= 9,500

B.Baseball bats = 9,500 × 70% =6,650

Baseball Gloves = 9,500 × 30% = 2,850

7 0

2 years ago

All of the following are benefits of going to college EXCEPT…

sammy [17]

All of these are benifits besides getting your dream job. College will help you further your education but it’s not guaranteeing that you’ll get your dream job.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g Marginal revenue product measures the rev: 06_21_2018 Multiple Choice amount by which the extra production of one more worker

Anton [14]

Answer: The correct answer is the first statement.

Explanation: Marginal revenue product measures the amount by wich the extra production of one more worker increases a firm's total revenue.

<u>It is an economic term used to describe the change in total income that results from a unit change of one type of input variable. There are many types of input variables that you can change, such as adding an employee or a new machine.</u>

5 0

3 years ago