Answer:
One extraction: 50%
Two extractions: 75%
Three extractions: 87.5%
Four extractions: 93.75%
Explanation:
The following equation relates the fraction q of the compound left in volume V₁ of phase 1 that is extracted n times with volume V₂.
qⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + KV₂))ⁿ
We also know that V₂ = 1/2(V₁) and K = 2, so these expressions can be substituted into the above equation:
qⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + 2(1/2V₁))ⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + V₁))ⁿ = (V₁/(2V₁))ⁿ = (1/2)ⁿ
When n = 1, q = 1/2, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is also 1/2, or 50%.
When n = 2, q = (1/2)² = 1/4, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/4) = 3/4 or 75%.
When n = 3, q = (1/2)³ = 1/8, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/8) = 7/8 or 87.5%.
When n = 4, q = (1/2)⁴ = 1/16, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/16) = 15/16 or 93.75%.
Answer:
a nitrogen containing base, a pentose (five-carbon) sugar, and one or more phosphate groups
Explanation:
found this information on, newworldencyclopedia.com
It would be mol/dm^3
Formula of concentration: (no. of moles/volume of solution in dm^3)
1 cm^3 = 0.001dm^3
Hope this helped. :)
Answer:
Tea is a solution of compounds in water, so it is not chemically pure.
Explanation:
It is usually separated from tea leaves by filtration. B Because the composition of the solution is uniform throughout, it is a homogeneous mixture.
Answer:
See below.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two isotopes are Cl-35 and Cl-37.
The average atomic mass (35.45 u) is closer to 35 u, so most of the atoms are Cl-35.
mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
A = p + n
35 = 17 + n
n = 35 – 17
n = 18
∴ Most chlorine atoms contain 18 neutrons.
